参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
to one’s surprise让某人惊奇的是,固定搭配。
更多“_____”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    单选题
    I will give this dictionary to _____ wants to have it.
    A

    whomever

    B

    whoever

    C

    whatever

    D

    wherever


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:谁想要这本字典,我就给谁。引导词的形式要看它在从句中所做的成分,此句中引导词在从句作主语,所以要用主格,而不是宾格,故为B。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    caught sight of

    B

    caught hold of

    C

    stepped into

    D

    glared at


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    catch sight of看见。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    The _____ of their success in the new year are good.
    A

    perspective

    B

    property

    C

    prospects

    D

    future


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:他们在新的一年里成功的希望很大。prospect意为“希望,期望”;perspective意为“设想,展望”;property意为“繁荣”;future意为“将来,未来”。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on _____.
    A

    variations of his own mental abilities from season to season

    B

    the result of research done by him and other scientists among peoples in different climates

    C

    detailed records of temperature changes in different places

    D

    detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples in different climates


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。“Ellsworth Huntington concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates”,从该句可以得知亨廷顿的结论是建立在他人和自己的研究基础之上的。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    far

    B

    farther

    C

    long

    D

    distant


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:如果有人对她说:“你已经取得了很大的成绩。”她会笑着说:“比我想象的还差些。”

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    He had acquired a(n) _____ command of the English language.
    A

    ordinary

    B

    immense

    C

    extraordinary

    D

    temporary


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:他对英语掌握得非常好。extraordinary意为“非常的,非凡的”;ordinary意为“平常的,普通的”;immense意为“极大的,无边的”;temporary意为“暂时的,临时的”。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The _____ of their success in the new year are good.
    A

    perspective

    B

    property

    C

    prospects

    D

    future


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:他们在新的一年里成功的希望很大。prospect意为“希望,期望”;perspective意为“设想,展望”;property意为“繁荣”;future意为“将来,未来”。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    This glass works _____ near the city.
    A

    is

    B

    are

    C

    were

    D

    be


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    glass works意为“玻璃厂”,是单数,所以选A。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    She didn’t come to the party last Sunday. _____, she must have made the party more exciting.
    A

    If she came

    B

    Would she come

    C

    Had she come

    D

    Did she come


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    had she come相当于if she had come。if引导条件状语从句,可以把if省略掉而改用部分倒装,故选C。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    I’m feeling sick. I _____ so much chocolate.
    A

    needn’t have eaten

    B

    couldn’t have eaten

    C

    mustn’t have eaten

    D

    shouldn’t have eaten


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:我感到恶心,我不该吃这么多巧克力。shouldn’t have done表示不该做某事但实际却做了,故为D。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Why the explosion occurred was _____ the laboratory attendant had been careless.
    A

    for

    B

    because

    C

    since

    D

    that


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:发生爆炸的原因是做实验的人太粗心。that引导的是表语从句,解释说明主语的内容,前面则是由why引导的主语从句。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    business

    B

    matter

    C

    experiment

    D

    experience


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    business商业,公务,事情;matter事情;experiment试验;experience经历。综合上下文,只有D项能使文意通顺。

  • 第13题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    common

    B

    uncommon

    C

    interesting

    D

    uninteresting


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    根据上下文,作者把这件事告诉一位有经验的网民。B项“不寻常的”正确。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    spent

    B

    took

    C

    cost

    D

    used


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    it takes sb. some time/ money to do sth.结构,表示“某人花费多少时间/金钱去做某事”。spend的常用结构为sb. spend time/money on sth./ (in) doing sth。cost的常用结构为sth. costs (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱;(doing) sth. costs (sb.)+时间。use作“使用”讲,无“花费”之意。由本题的句式结构可知这里应选took。故本题的答案为B。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    The money spent on advertisements is _____.
    A

    wasted

    B

    not much

    C

    worthwhile

    D

    useless


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推理题。第三段第四句指出“They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money, for . . .”,即“他们花费巨额资金做广告,但这是值得的……”。worth the money意为“钱花得值”,worthwhile“值得的”正是此意。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    We all agree with him on _____ he said.
    A

    what

    B

    that

    C

    why

    D

    which


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    what等同于the thing(s) that /which。what he said“他所说的话”,作介词on的宾语从句,故为A。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    It is _____ that should be given priority to.
    A

    the government who decided

    B

    what has the government decided

    C

    only the government has decided

    D

    what the government has decided


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    此题为强调结构。空格处为强调部分。A、B、C、D四个选择项中均出现谓语动词,因此可推断,强调部分为从句。根据空格后的内容得知,强调部分为主语,因此这一从句应为主语从句。据此A、C先可排除。B和D的区别在于语序,名词性从句不需倒装,因此B可排除。故选D。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    honor

    B

    force

    C

    right

    D

    authority


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词义辨析题。right权利;honor荣誉,荣耀;force力量,武力;authority权威。have the right to do sth.有做某事的权利。故选C。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Where were shells used as money in history?
    A

    In the Philippines.

    B

    In China.

    C

    In Africa.

    D

    We don’t know.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。本文并没有提到贝壳在哪个国家作为货币使用。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Each man and woman _____ the same rights.
    A

    has

    B

    have

    C

    had

    D

    is having


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    and连接的两个单数名词作主语,前面如果有each,every,no等词修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式,故为A。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    You didn’t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you _____ so tired.
    A

    drove; didn’t

    B

    drove; wouldn’t get

    C

    were driving; wouldn’t get

    D

    had driven; wouldn’t have got


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:如果我们轮流开车的话,你就不会那么累了。本句是对过去情况的虚拟,if条件句用过去完成时had done,主句用would (not) have done,故为D。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    at

    B

    off

    C

    in

    D

    of


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    tell sb. of sth.把某事告诉某人,固定搭配,D项正确。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    We had every reason to believe that _____ 2010 World Expo in Shanghai would be _____ success.
    A

    /; a

    B

    the; /

    C

    the; a

    D

    a; a


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:我们有很多理由相信2010年上海世博会将会是一次成功的盛会。考查冠词的辨析。由普通名词组成的专有名词前加定冠词the。success是不可数名词,表示一次具体的成功的事时,可与不定冠词a连用,故答案选C。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    It is often said that _____ teachers have _____ very easy life.
    A

    不填; 不填

    B

    不填; a

    C

    the; 不填

    D

    the; a


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:人们常说教师都过着一种很轻松的生活。本题考查冠词。第一个空修饰teachers,表示一类人,此时直接用可数名词复数,所以第一个空不用冠词。第二个空修饰可数名词life,故需加冠词a。