单选题The passage proceeds by ______.A presenting a difficulty in one aspect of understanding a theory, suggesting why one solution was dismissed, and then looking at a specific example to support this dismissalB presenting a difficulty in one aspect of unde

题目
单选题
The passage proceeds by ______.
A

presenting a difficulty in one aspect of understanding a theory, suggesting why one solution was dismissed, and then looking at a specific example to support this dismissal

B

presenting a difficulty in one aspect of understanding a theory, suggesting why one solution was dismissed, and then offering evidence to support a new theory

C

presenting a difficulty in one aspect of understanding a theory, suggesting that another theory is superior, and then showing why this second theory should be accepted

D

presenting a difficulty in one aspect of understanding a theory, suggesting a new theory to explain the evidence, and then offering evidence that the dismissal was too hasty

E

presenting a difficulty in one aspect of understanding a theory, suggesting why one solution was dismissed, and then offering evidence that the dismissal was too hasty Questions


相似考题
更多“The passage proceeds by ______.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    听力原文:W: I wish to cash this cheque from U. S. A. , but the man in the next window told me to bring it here.

    M: Oh, yes. This is a personal cheque. We wouldn't be able to cash it for you until the proceeds are collected from the paying bank.

    Q: What does the man mean?

    (16)

    A.The woman can't get cash before the proceeds are collected.

    B.There is something wrong with the proceeds.

    C.The woman will be paid directly by the paying bank.

    D.The personal cheque can't be encashed over the counter.


    正确答案:A
    解析:男士说女士的是个人支票,他们不能给她兑换现金"until the proceeds are collected from the paying bank.",即“直到从付款银行那里收到进款”。

  • 第2题:

    Why does the exporter usually insist on the buyer establishing a credit in his favor before shipment is unloaded?

    A.To collect the proceeds.

    B.To draw drafts.

    C.To revoke the contract.

    D.To reduce the possible risk.


    正确答案:D
    解析:文章第一段提到In order to reduce…before shipment is unloaded。让买者开信用证的目的是在于降低出口者的风险。

  • 第3题:

    You conned using SQL Plus to the root container of a multitenant container database (CDB) with SYSDBA privilege.The CDB has several pluggable databases (PDBs) open in the read/write mode.There are ongoing transactions in both the CDB and PDBs.What happens alter issuing the SHUTDOWN TRANSACTIONAL statement?()

    A. The shutdown proceeds immediately. The shutdown proceeds as soon as all transactions in the PDBs are either committed or rolledhack.

    B. The shutdown proceeds as soon as all transactions in the CDB are either committed or rolled back.

    C. The shutdown proceeds as soon as all transactions in both the CDB and PDBs are either committed or rolled back.

    D. The statement results in an error because there are open PDBs.


    参考答案:B

  • 第4题:

    To grasp the gist of a passage in a quick way, what may a reader focus on?

    A.The transitional paragraphs.
    B.The whole passage.
    C.The topic sentences.
    D.Every sentence in the passage.

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查阅读策。题目问“要想快速抓住文章要点,读者应该集中关注什么”。因为是要求在短时间内就迅速抓住要点,很显然找到主题句是最快捷的方式。the transitional paragraph“过渡段”,the whole passage“全篇”。the topic Sentences“主题句”,every sentences in the passage“文章每一个句子”。故选C,

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    Which of the following most accurately states the role of the first paragraph in relation to the passage as a whole?
    A

    It summarizes two theories. the relative merits of which are debated in the passage.

    B

    It puts forth an argument that the rest of the passage is devoted to refuting.

    C

    It introduces a new concept that the rest of the passage expands upon.

    D

    It frames the background and relevance of the material to follow.

    E

    It outlines the majorthemes of each of the four paragraphs to follow.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推断题。第一段讲述了科学家们在了解疟疾方面所做的努力:“It took scientists centuries to deconstruct”,然后将疟疾与人类的健康联系“has contributed to the difficulty of devishag effective public health measures to combat the disease”,故D项的表述正确。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Which best characterizes how the impact of science on chimpanzees is treated in these two passages?
    A

    The author of Passage 1 lauds the benefits  science has produced, while the author of Passage 2 speaks hopefully of possible future benefits.

    B

    Both of the passages react with distrust to the idea of using science to assess chimpanzees.

    C

    The first passage lists the studies that showed positive chimp interactions, while the author of Passage 2 refutes their claims,

    D

    The first passage suggests that science can have a positive impact on perceptions about chimps, whereas the second passage views science as almost universally negative.

    E

    The author of the first passage is more apt to justify using chimps in science than the author of Passage 2.


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    两篇文章对于科学的态度是不同的。第一篇文章列举一些关于黑猩猩的科学发现,体现了科学的正面作用。而第二篇文章提到黑猩猩被滥用为科学实验的对象,故选D项。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Which of the following best describes the relationship between Passage 1 and Passage 2?
    A

    Passage 2 offers a criticism of the political theory outlined in Passage 1.

    B

    Passage 1 expands upon an argument made in Passage 2.

    C

    Passage 1 refutes the conclusion drawn in Passage 2.

    D

    Passage 2 offers a balanced counterpoint to the biased opinions expressed in Passage 1

    E

    Passage I offers evidence to support the main idea of Passage 2.


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    第一篇文章简短地描述了遏制政策。第二篇文章主要讲的是美国之所以没能稳定越南局势是因为美国使用了遏制政策。A项最好的解释了两篇文章的关系。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The two passages differ in their perspectives on the debate between industrialists and environmentalists mainly in that Passage 1 emphasizes ______.
    A

    mathematics, while Passage 2 emphasizes psychology

    B

    deficiencies in the debate, while Passage 2 emphasizes progress in the debate

    C

    the irrelevance of externalities, while Passage 2 emphasizes their importance

    D

    the impact on taxpayers, while Passage 2 emphasizes the views of politicians

    E

    pollution, while Passage 2 emphasizes recycling


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第一篇文章主要是关于环境保护论争论的缺陷,提到取得的进步很少,妖魔化成分太多,并提议进行更广范围的分析。第二段表明Costanza的作品认为实业家和环境保护主义者没有明显差别,论辩因此取得了进步。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    During the installation of Oracle Database 11g,you do not set ORACLE_BASE explicitly. You selected the option to create a database as part of the installation.  How would this environment variable setting affect the installation?()
    A

     The installation terminates with an error.

    B

     The installation proceeds with the default value without warnings and errors.

    C

     The installation proceeds with the default value but it would not be an OFA-compliant database.

    D

     The installation proceeds with the default value but a message would be generated in the alert log file.


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following best describes the relationship between the two passages?
    A

    Passage 2 describes a significant. and discovery that contradicts the argument of Passage 1.

    B

    Passage 2 offers a theory that supports the main point in Passage 1.

    C

    Passage I provides a possible reason for the scientific inquiry presented in Passage 2.

    D

    Passage 1 relates an anecdote that explains the popular misconception in Passage 2.

    E

    Passage 2 provides a historical context for the discovery described in Passage 1.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    第一篇文章主要讲到工具的创造是人类发展史上很重要的一步。第二篇文章主要描述了一项重大发现,即人类什么时候开始创造工具的的。C项最好地将两篇文章的关系表现出来了,第一篇文章提到工具创造对人类进化有很大的影响,第二篇文章继而对第一篇文章提出的问题作进一步研究,故选C项。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Unlike Passage 1, Passage 2 discusses ______.
    A

    the procedures of a specific experiment

    B

    a mistaken assumption

    C

    the work of professional researchers

    D

    social behavior

    E

    human emotions


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第一篇文章提到了错误的假设,文中他反驳直觉是能产生无限力量的未经开发的源泉的观点(2-3行),文中还提到职业研究人员的作品(Haight 和Daniel Kahneman的作品),社会行为(40-51)以及人类情感(36-39行)。然而并没有像第二篇一样描述了特定实验的程序。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    On a ship,a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to().
    A

    prevent the passage of flammable gases

    B

    prevent the passage of poisonous vapors

    C

    delay the spread of heat and flames

    D

    maintain watertight integrity


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    听力原文:M: I want to cash this check for my mother, but the teller told me to bring it here.

    W: Yes, Sir. That's an out-of-town personal check. We wouldn't be able to cash it for you until the proceeds are collected from the paying bank.

    Q: How will the bank deal with the man's check?

    (18)

    A.The bank will cash the check immediately.

    B.The bank will issue a new bank account and deposit the money for him.

    C.The bank will cash it for him until the proceeds are collected from the paying bank.

    D.The bank will endorse the check before payment.


    正确答案:C
    解析:根据女士的说法,男士不能直接使用个人支票提取现金,因为这张个人支票跨出了地域范围,需要等到支付行付了手续费后,才能提取现金。

  • 第14题:

    During the installation of Oracle Database 11g, you do not set ORACLE_BASE explicitly. You selected the option to create a database as part of the installation. How would this environment variable setting affect the installation?()

    A. The installation terminates with an error.

    B. The installation proceeds with the default value without warnings and errors.

    C. The installation proceeds with the default value but it would not be an OFA-compliant database.

    D. The installation proceeds with the default value but a message would be generated in the alert log file.


    参考答案:D

  • 第15题:

    ● (75) Development is a structured design methodology that proceeds in a sequence from one phase to the next.

    (75)

    A. Waterfall

    B. Phased

    C. Prototyping

    D. Parallel


    正确答案:A

  • 第16题:

    “sale proceeds”所表示的中文意思是()。

    • A、成交物品
    • B、成交价款
    • C、拍卖成交确认书
    • D、拍卖成交

    正确答案:B

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    “sale proceeds”所表示的中文意思是()。
    A

    成交物品

    B

    成交价款

    C

    拍卖成交确认书

    D

    拍卖成交


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    A flame screen().
    A

    permits the passage of vapor but not of flame

    B

    prevents the passage of flammable vapors

    C

    prevents inert gas from leaving a tank

    D

    permits vapors to exit but not enter a tank


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage? _____.
    A

    reading the passage in detail

    B

    reading to sequence the events

    C

    reading to fill in the charts

    D

    reading the first and last sentences of the passage and the paragraphs


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    阅读段落的第一句话和最后一句话便可大致判定段落主旨。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Where would Mr. Peterson most likely prefer to direct proceeds?
    A

    To the Bangladeshi government

    B

    To the Red Cross

    C

    To UN authorities

    D

    To local community groups


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    在报道中“Representatives of relief agencies such as the Red Cross”提到红十字会等救援机构做出伤亡人数估计,可以推测捐款会发给红十字会,再由其援助灾区,所以选择B。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The author most likely begins and concludes the passage with questions for what reason?
    A

    To suggest possible areas for current and future research

    B

    To pose a question that is answered in the body of the passage, and then to formulate a question that arises naturally out of the discussion

    C

    To gain the readers’ attention and encourage their agreement with the arguments in the passage

    D

    To suggest through rhetorical questions that the problems described in the passage do not actually have answers

    E

    To test the readers’ knowledge of the material discussed in the passage


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推断题。文章叙述了企业对于《清洁空气法案》的不遵守问题,由此希望引起社会的注意,故本题应选C项。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    You conned using SQL Plus to the root container of a multitenant container database (CDB) with SYSDBA privilege. The CDB has several pluggable databases (PDBs) open in the read/write mode. There are ongoing transactions in both the CDB and PDBs. What happens alter issuing the SHUTDOWN TRANSACTIONAL statement?()
    A

    The shutdown proceeds immediately. The shutdown proceeds as soon as all transactions in the PDBs are either committed or rolledhack.

    B

    The shutdown proceeds as soon as all transactions in the CDB are either committed or rolled back.

    C

    The shutdown proceeds as soon as all transactions in both the CDB and PDBs are either committed or rolled back.

    D

    The statement results in an error because there are open PDBs.


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which statement most accurately describes the difference between the two passages?
    A

    Passage 1 deals less directly with the exportation of chimpanzees than does Passage 2.

    B

    Passage 1 is less concerned with the interaction between man and the land than is Passage 2.

    C

    Passage I pertains to a species in its indigenous habitat while Passage 2 addresses the same animal in nonnative settings.

    D

    Passage I ends with an expression of optimism and Passage 2 does not.

    E

    Passage I introduces a species and describes its status worldwide, while Passage 2 limits its discussion of that species to its activities in the Northern Hemisphere.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第一篇文章主要是关于黑猩猩在自然栖息地生存的情况。第二篇文章主要是关于黑猩猩在非自然栖息地生存的情况。故选C项。