单选题The modern Internet, first established in the mid-1980s, is based on the technology developed for the ARPANET, it was created by the United States Department of Defense in the 1960s.A ARPANET, it was created by the United States Department of DefenseB
题目
ARPANET, it was created by the United States Department of Defense
ARPANET; it was created by the United States Department of Defense
ARPANET, which was created by the United States Department of Defense
ARPANET, being created by the United States Department of Defense
ARPANET; the United States Department of Defense created it
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更多“The modern Internet, first established in the mid-1980s, is”相关问题
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第1题：
（ ）is the first line of protect between your computer and the public Internet.
A.The Internet protocolB.The firewallC.The anti-virus software D.The intrusion-detection systems
正确答案：B
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第2题：
Of all the eighteenth-century novelists , who was the first to set out, both in theory and practice , to write specially a “comic epic in prose”, the first to give the modern novel its structure and style. （）
：A.Thomas Gray
B.Richard Brinsley Sheridan
C.Johathan Swift
D.Henry Fielding
正确答案:D
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第3题：
The National Health Service was established in the UK in _____ and based at first on _____.A.1948, Acts of Parliament
B.1958, Acts of Parliament
C.1948, the Bill of Rights
D.1958, the Bill of Rights
正确答案：A
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第4题：
How is a Martini Layer 2 MPLS VPN established?()A. established using LDP
B. established using BGP
C. established using RSVP
D. established using IP
参考答案：A
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第5题：
I should like to rent a house，modern，comfortable and __________in’a quiet environment．
A．before all
B．after all
C．first of all
D．above all
正确答案：D
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第6题：
When Paul Osman,the Sales Manager of Jayal Motors which makes mopes,visited a city（ ）to break into a new market,finding an agent was his first job.He was fortunate to be introduced to Adam Fortesque,a well established agent.A.in an purpose
B.for the aim
C.for the try
D.in an attempt答案：D解析：aim和purpose的搭配是with the aim of和for the purpose of，所以[A]、[B]都可排除。try做名词讲时经常与动词连用。attempt“试图，尝试”。表示“在试图做某事时”可以说in one’s attempt to do sth.但若要表示“在作某一次尝试时”一般应用介词on，如：on the first/second attempt,因此选[D]。 -
第7题：
Why is Australia.s New South Wales called the premier state?（）
ABecause it was the first colony established by Britain in 1788.
BBecause it is the biggest state in Australia.
CBecause it is the most important state in Australia.
DBecause it has the largest population in Australia.
A
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第8题：
Which two statements about zoning are correct? （）
- A、Zoning increases security.
- B、DNS queries are used for software zoning.
- C、Software zoning is more secure than hardware zoning.
- D、When using zones and VSANs together, the zone is created first.
- E、Zoning requires that VSANs be established before it becomes operational.
正确答案:A,B -
第9题：
单选题The author implies that Beethoven’s music was strikingly original because Beethoven ______.Astrove to outdo his predecessors by becoming the first composer to exploit limits
Bfundamentally changed the musical forms of his predecessors by his own strategy
Cdistorted the melodies of several of the great composers who preceded him
Dmanipulated the established musical conventions in a highly innovative fashion
正确答案： D解析：
文章最后一段后半部分谈到很多人认为Beethoven的作曲颠覆了规则，把音乐从令人窒息的传统中解放出来，但是对他作品进一步的研究表明“Beethoven overturned no fundamental rules”，他只是“exploited limits—the rules, forms, and conventions...in strikingly original ways”，因此D项符合题意。 -
第10题：
单选题The first paragraph shows that _____ .AThe new poll about computers and the Internet is helpful
BPeople should explore the dangers of computerization
CPeople cannot do without computers and the Internet
DComputerization has its advantages and disadvantages
正确答案： A解析：
本题询问第一段表明什么。根据文章第一段的第一句和第二句话分别表明，电脑使美国人的生活变得更加美好，但是电脑化趋势也存在一些危险，由此可知电脑化既有其优点也有其缺点，故D项正确。 -
第11题：
单选题Margaret Mead’s reputation was established with the publication of her first book in 1982 and was _____ by her many subsequent contributions to anthropologyAhardened
Benhanced
Cseparated
Djudged
正确答案： C解析：
句意：1982年玛格丽特·梅德第一部著作的出版建立了她的声望，其后她的多部有关人类学的著作，更提高了她的声望。所填词需与was established形成递进关系。以后出版的著作显然该锦上添花，并进一步“提高”了她的声望，所以enhance增强，均符合题意。harden变硬，坚毅。separate分开，隔离。judge判定，评判，评价，表示经仔细考虑后形成的观点或看法。 -
第12题：
单选题Of all the 18th century novelists Henry Fielding was the first to set out, both in theory and practice, to write specifically a “_____ in prose,” the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.Atragic epic
Bcomic epic
Cromance
Dlyric epic
正确答案： C解析：
亨利·菲尔丁（1707—1754）是十八世纪最杰出的英国小说家、戏剧家，被誉为“英国小说之父”，他第一次在理论和实践上开创了喜剧性散文体史诗，第一次创作了现代小说的结构和风格。 -
第13题：
● （73） is the first line of protect between your computer and the public Internet.
（73）
A. The Internet protocol
B. The firewall
C. The anti-virus software
D. The intrusion-detection systems
正确答案：B
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第14题：
Modern technology offers us an easy ( )to internet.A.path
B.pass
C.road
D.access
答案：D
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第15题：
Since 1780, when the town’s first hat factory ______ in Danbury, Connecticut, the town has been a center for hat manufacturing in the United States.
A、were established
B、was establishing
C、had been established
D、was established
参考答案：D
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第16题：
Which two statements about zoning are correct? ()A. Zoning increases security.
B. DNS queries are used for software zoning.
C. Software zoning is more secure than hardware zoning.
D. When using zones and VSANs together, the zone is created first.
E. Zoning requires that VSANs be established before it becomes operational.
参考答案：A, B
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第17题：
It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of
labor． Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kind．
When the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome． We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city． The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century A．D． to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century． The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present day．
Every medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point． This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church． In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement． There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement． It is, of course,
much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original size．
?Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.The Origin and Development of Cities．
B.The Differences Between a Modern City and an Ancient City．
C.The Functions of a City．
D.The Characteristics of an Ancient City．答案：D解析：纵观全文可知本文通篇都在讲述古代城市的特点，因此D项“古代城市的特点”最适合作为本文的标题。故选D。 -
第18题：
What is true about Imex System Inc.?A.Many of its customers have a high speed connection
B.It was the first Internet service provider in Lofton City
C.The prices of many of its items were recently reduced
D.It offers cheaper Internet Service than Interspeed答案：A解析：第二段第二句中，Imex系统公司销售最好的是高速网络服务。 -
第19题：
As a result of the First World War settlement the（）was established in 1920.
ALeague of Nations
BBritish Commonwealth
CBritish East India Company
DUnited Nations
A
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第20题：
How is a Martini Layer 2 MPLS VPN established?（）
- A、established using LDP
- B、established using BGP
- C、established using RSVP
- D、established using IP
正确答案:A -
第21题：
问答题Now Internet has almost become the symbol of information age. Some think that it is a very great invention because by it, they can do many things that were impossible before. But some view Internet with much disapproval because it distracts people's attention rather than help people do things better. What is your opinion about the influence of Internet on the modern society? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic:Internet and the Modern SocietyIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement, with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have .written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.正确答案：
The Internet and the Modern Society Recently the influence of Internet has attracted much public attention. People worry about the time wasted on it, the damage caused by virus spread on it, and most of all, some violent crimes committed due to the violent games played on it. All these concerns may be reasonable. But if we take a broader perspective, we may find that Internet has had many positive impacts on the modern society.
First of all, Internet has made the access to information more convenient. In .the past, people could get information they wanted through only limited channels, such as newspaper, radio, and television. This means that only a certain amount of people could get the information at a certain time and in a certain place. But now with the help of internet, people can get information no matter when they want. As a researcher has pointed out, information explosion means that people live in the ocean of information, and Internet has been essential to make that true.
Besides, Internet has also made communication more convenient. Sociologists agree that communication is vital to maintain harmonious human relation, but the communication was rather inconvenient in the past despite the continuous improvement of technology. Letters have been so slow as to be nicknamed snail mail; telegraph and telephone may be quicker, but they have been very costly. But now many new communication tools developed on the basis of the Internet, such as e-mail, msn and QQ, have made talking to a person extremely quick, convenient, and virtually free of charge. This will undoubtedly improve the human relation in the modern world.
The most important impact, however, is that Internet has made social interaction more convenient. Before the Internet era, various social institutes had only limited options to choose from if they wanted to reach the public, and naturally the result was usually unsatisfactory. But now in the Internet era, all these institutes can set up their own websites, which can not only provide the public with information but also collect reaction from the public. For example, the government can collect people's opinion about a certain project through the Internet, producers can promote products through Internet, and universities can clarify admission policies through Internet. The result is that Internet can help to bring about a more open, fair and interactive society.
In a word, more convenient social interaction, personal communication and access to information are the three major changes the Internet has made in the modern society. Although there do exist some problems with the Internet, these positive influences certainly are more important. What we should do is to find measures to solve the problems rather than just talk about them. Just as the proverb goes, we should not stop eating for fear of being choked.解析：
本题的题目首先列举了人们对互联网的两种看法，然后要求考生谈论自己对关于“互联网对现代社会的影响”。本文的引言段采用的是转折式(self-refutation)。作者先列举了互联网的一些问题，然后话锋一转，提出互联网的影响主要是积极的这一观点。在正文段落中，作者分别从三个方面阐述互联网的影响，即获取信息更方便、人际交流更方便和社会互动更方便。这一顺序非常合理，从个人到社会，符合范围从小到大、水平从低到高的规律。前面两段的衔接词分别为first of all和besides，第三段则使用了the most important impact，however，这起到了很好的强调作用。另外，第一段中的专家证言和第二段中的例子都使得文章的内容更加丰富。结论段使用in a word开始，作者在一句话中完成了summary。Final comment中的格言的使用，也为文章添色不少。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the author, the primary job of a critic is to ______.Arank established works in terms of their quality
Bpoint out the flaws of long-established artists or works
Cidentify historical antecedents to modern works
Dinform listeners about the merits of new works
Esummarize the most popular opinions of new works
正确答案： D解析：
作者提到一个评论家应提升人们听音乐的体验并告诉公众一场新的音乐会是否值得听或一个新的唱片是否值得购买。因此作者认为音乐评论家的主要职责是告知公众新的音乐作品的质量。 -
第23题：
单选题A vacuum is initially established in the first and second stages of a low pressure evaporator by the use of （）Avacuum drag from the auxiliary condensate system
Bindividual vacuum pumps
Ca single non-condensing air ejector
Da two stage air ejector
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析