更多“When the word law meansthe whole system of rules that everyo”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    A commercial bank shall establish and improve its system of internal control according to law.

    A.Right

    B.Wrong

    C.Doesn't say


    正确答案:A
    解析:整个第一段和第二段第一句A commercial bank shah...its systems of examining and checking deposits, loans settlements and bad and doubtful accounts.这些都是内部控制的具体内容。

  • 第2题:

    The term LIMITS OF THE TERRITORIAL SEA is likely to appear in ______.

    A.INSTITUTE TIME CLAUSES-Hulls

    B.United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

    C.P&I Clubs Terms and Conditions

    D.York-Antwerp Rules 1974


    正确答案:C

  • 第3题:

    According to the Rules, when should lights be displayed?______.

    A.During the hours of darkness

    B.At all times when underway

    C.From sunset to sunrise and restricted visibility

    D.Sunrise to sunset


    正确答案:C
    根据规则,号灯应在什么时候被显示?从日落到日出和能见度受限时

  • 第4题:


    The other distinguishing trait of the law( )

    A.punishment is carried out by the courts at all levels
    B.rules and court practices initiated by a governmental agency are specifically designed to increase government control
    C.a system of rules governing a conduct,activity or event incidental by nature
    D.any governmental reinforcement

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第5题:

    The political system of the US is based on the following except ()

    • A、federalism
    • B、the constitutional monarchy
    • C、the separation of powers
    • D、respect for the constitution
    • E、the rule of law

    正确答案:B

  • 第6题:

    When does the warranty of the XIV Storage System start? ()

    • A、when the order is placed
    • B、when the product is shipped
    • C、when the product is delivered
    • D、when the product is installed

    正确答案:D

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    A vessel constrained by her draught shall,when risk of collision with another vessel in a crossing or head-on situation exists,().
    A

    apply the relevant Steering and Sailing Rules as a power-driven vessel

    B

    apply the relevant Steering and Sailing Rules as a Sailing vessel

    C

    apply the relevant Steering and Sailing Rules as a vessel not under command

    D

    apply the relevant Steering and Sailing Rules as a vessel engaged in a towing operation


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    When approaching Block Island Sound from Long Island Sound,you will enter waters governed by the International Rules of the Road when you().
    A

    pass through The Race

    B

    cross the territorial sea boundary

    C

    exit Block Island Sound to the east or south

    D

    None of the above,as Long Island Sound is governed by the International Rules of the Road


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    There is a word of 7 letters. The first 3 letters is for female, the first 4 is for a brave man, and the whole is for a brave woman. What word is this?

    正确答案: Heroine
    解析:
    Heroine意为“女英雄”。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    When the word lawmeansthe whole system of rules that everyone in a country or society must obey, it' s_______meaning.
    A

    connotative

    B

    conceptual

    C

    associative

    D

    complementary


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    There are some back-up satellites in the event of failure. If the operational satellite is out of work,().
    A

    communications in the whole system will stop

    B

    the global system will be damaged

    C

    the back-up one will take its place

    D

    the whole system will not work


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    问答题
    Law is the system of state-enforced rules by which relatively large civil societies and political entities operate. This programmed social functioning is backed up by the exercise of power by a politically sovereign body.  1) What constitutes law among the behavioral codes by which groups or individuals in society live has been defined by legal philosophers in three different ways.Some say that law is the command of a sovereign power to obey a rule, with a penalty for violating it. This view is called legal positivism and has been particularly associated with the 19th-century English philosopher John Austin.  2)On the other side are those who say that law is the application within a state or any other community of rules that are derived from universal principles of morality rooted in turn in revealed religion or reason or a kind of ethical communal sensibility. This view is associated with Thomas Aquinas, in the Middle Ages, who proposed it in the form of natural law theory, and with Lon Fuller and Ronald Dworkin, among recent American legal philosophers.  In the 1960s the widely respected Oxford philosopher H.L.A. Hart tried to find an intermediate position between these two opposing definitions of law according to positivism and natural law.3) He argued that there are “rules of recognition” in which the obligation of rule conformity is brought, about by “social pressure” and customary social behavior rather than by sovereign command and penalty.  Many stipulations, Hart claimed, are recognizable as laws that are pragmatic rules for transactions between private parties and functionally lie outside the sphere of sovereign command and penalty. No sovereign power, no matter how ambitious and aggressive, can enforce more than part of the range of laws we live .by. Even the concept of sovereign power is problematic and vulnerable.  4)Whether Hart really established an intermediate position between the two standard positions in legal philosophy or simply found a new way-subtle, perhaps, or confusing—of associating law with ethics in a context of linguistic anal)sis and pragmatic theory remains a matter of dispute.  Law is divided into two kinds. First, there is criminal law, by which peace and security are maintained, and whose violation results in publicly administered punishment of greater or lesser severity and brings upon the violator the bad name of moral turpitude.5)Second, there is civil law, which regulates relationships between individuals, families, and corporations involving other than criminal activities and provides state-enforced techniques for accumulating and distributing property and other forms of wealth. For example, murder and robbery fall within the scope of criminal law. Contracts, personal liability, and marriage and divorce are within the scope of civil law.

    正确答案:
    (1)【答案】关于—个社会中团体或个人所遵循的行为规范中有哪些构成法律,法理学家们通过三种方式进行了定义。
    【解析】此句中what引导主语从句;by which引导的定语从句修饰behavioral codes;among the behavioral codes by which…这个比较复杂的介词短语修饰What,正常语序应该是What among the behavioral codes which constitutes law has been defined...,但因为作为主语的中心词与谓语动词相隔太远,故后置。live by “以…为生,按…规律生活”,这里引申为“遵循,遵守”;behavioral codes指“行为规范”。另外,由于英汉句子机构的差异,句中的被动语态转译成汉语常用的主动语态,由行为的执行者作主语。
    (2)【答案】另外一些法理学家的观点与此相对,他们认为法律就是源于普遍道德规则在国家或其他政治共同体中运用,而这些普遍道德规则相应地根植于天启教、理性或某种公共道德意识之中。
    【解析】本句采用了倒装句式,主语是those who…,on the other side是表语;who引导定语从句修饰those,在这个定语从句中that law is the application…是一个宾语从句,作谓语动词say的宾语;第二个that从句作定语修饰rules,而rooted in turn in…是过去分词短语作定语,修饰universal principles of morality。另外,application和rules被within a state or any other community隔开,真正的逻辑关系应该是application of rules。短语be derived from….“源自于…”;in turn“依次,相应地”;revealed religion指“天启教”。ethical communal sensibility译为“公共道德意识”。
    (3)【答案】他认为存在着“公认的规则”,遵守这些规则的义务是由“社会压力”和习惯性的社会行为促成的,而不是由国家的命令和惩罚促成的。
    【解析】句中that从句作argued的宾语,which引导的定语从句修饰rules of recognition。brought about本意是“引起,达成”,这里引申为“形成”;rules of recognition“公认的规则”;rather than“而不是…”。
    (4)【答案】哈特是真正在两种权威的法理学观点之间确立了一种中间立场,还是只不过找到了一种将法律与道德规范在语言学分析和实用主义理论的基础上联系起来的(也许更微妙,也许更让人困惑的)新方法,仍然没有定论。
    【解析】Whether…or…引导的是主语从句,译为“是…,还是…”。谓语和宾语是remains a matter of dispute。Associating…with…“将…与…联系起来”;context“环境,背景”。
    (5)【答案】第二种类型是民法,用来调整个人、家庭和公司之间的涉及犯罪行为以外的关系,为财产和其他形式的财富的积累和分配提供国家强制的方法。
    【解析】本句的主句为there be句型,后面which引导非限定性定语从句,修饰civil law。分词短语involving。作定语修饰relationships。短语other than表示“除了”;criminal activities指“犯罪行为”;state-enforced指“国家强制的”。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    Rewrite rules are used in which CoS scenario?()

    A.When a single device is configured to provide differentiated services.

    B.When multiple devices in a network are configured to use CoS to provide differentiated services.

    C.When a device is used to connect to another autonomous system.

    D.When CoS is used to classifiy traffic as low priority.


    参考答案:B

  • 第14题:

    材料:

    This insurance also covers the insured vessel&39;s proportion of general average,salvage or salvage charges,but in case of general average sacrifice of the vessel,the Insured may recover fully for such loss without obtaining contributions from other parties.

    General average shall be adjusted in accordance with the relative contract and governing law and practice.However,where the contract of affreightment or carriage does not so provide,the adjustment shall be made according to the Beijing Adjustment Rules or similar provisions of other rules. Where all the contributing interests are owned by the Insured,or when the insured vessel sails in ballast and there are no other contributing interests the provisions of the Beijing Adjustment Rules(excluding Article 5),or similar provisions of other rules if expressly agreed,shall apply as if the interests were owned by different persons.

    The voyage for this purpose shall be deemed to continue from the port or place of departure until the arrival of the vessel at the first port or place of call thereafter other than a port or place of refuge or a port or place of call for bunkering only.If at any such intermediate port or place there is an abandonment of the adventure originally contemplated the voyage shall thereupon be deemed to be terminated.

    问题:

    In the event of general average sacrifice of the insured vessel,the insured ______.

    A.can only recover the insured vessel’s proportion from the Insurer

    B.should recover fully for such loss by obtaining contributions from the other parties

    C.may recover fully for such loss from the Insurer prior to his obtaining the contributions from other parties

    D.shall own all the contributing interests

    General average adjustment shall be made according to the Beijing Adjustment Rules or similar provisions of other rules if _____.A.the relative contract does not provide according to which law and practice the adjustment shall be made

    B.the contributing interests are owned by different persons

    C.the contract of affreightment or carriage requires that some other governing law be followed

    D.there is a sacrifice of the insured vessel

    If the insured vessel sails in ballast and there are no other contributing interests,______.A.the general average adjustment shall be made according to the relative contract of carriage

    B.all the provisions of Beijing Adjustment Rules shall be applied in case of any general average

    C.no general average adjustment is needed

    D.the general average shall be adjusted as if there were different contributing interests according to the provisions of Beijing Adjustment Rules

    The word“contemplated”in the last paragraph of this passage means _____.A.“looked at”

    B.“intended”

    C.“contended”

    D.“meditated”

    请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!


    问题 1 答案解析:C


    问题 2 答案解析:A


    问题 3 答案解析:D


    问题 4 答案解析:B

  • 第15题:

    When the copying process is __________ , a small "Done" window appears on the computerscreen,

    A.entire
    B.total
    C.complete
    D.whole

    答案:C
    解析:
    根据句意,可知是复制程序完成之后。“complete”意为“完成的”,故选C。

  • 第16题:

    What will be written to the standard output when the following program is run?()  public class Qd803 {   public static void main(String args[]) {   String word = "restructure";   System.out.println(word.substring(2, 3));   }   }  

    • A、est
    • B、es
    • C、str
    • D、st
    • E、s

    正确答案:E

  • 第17题:

    Langue refers to the a()linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community while the parole is the concrete use of the conventions and application of the rules.


    正确答案:abstract

  • 第18题:

    When performing an incomplete recover of the whole database, which data files must you restore? ()

    • A、Only the damaged or lost data files.
    • B、All of the data files of the database.
    • C、Only the data files belonging to the SYSTEM tablespace.
    • D、The data files belonging to the SYSTEM tablespace and the damaged or lost data files.

    正确答案:B

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    According to the Rules,when should lights be displayed?().
    A

    During the hours of darkness

    B

    At all times when underway

    C

    From sunset to sunrise and restricted visibility

    D

    Sunrise to sunset


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The Rules state that vessels may depart from the Rules when().
    A

    there are other vessels in the vicinity

    B

    operating in a traffic separation scheme

    C

    engaged in a situation involving more than two vessels

    D

    necessary to avoid immediate danger


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    When performing an incomplete recover of the whole database, which data files must you restore? ()
    A

    Only the damaged or lost data files.

    B

    All of the data files of the database.

    C

    Only the data files belonging to the SYSTEM tablespace.

    D

    The data files belonging to the SYSTEM tablespace and the damaged or lost data files.


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    What will be written to the standard output when the following program is run?()  public class Qd803 {   public static void main(String args[]) {   String word = "restructure";   System.out.println(word.substring(2, 3));   }   }
    A

    est

    B

    es

    C

    str

    D

    st

    E

    s


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The rules state that vessels may depart from the requirements of the Rules when().
    A

    there are no other vessels around

    B

    operating in a narrow channel

    C

    the Master enters it in the ship's log

    D

    necessary to avoid immediate danger


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析