aspect
case
tense
voice
第1题:
此题为判断题(对,错)。
第2题:
ireland is a traditional culture which has derived from its rich folk heritage. ()
第3题:
From the third paragraph, we may infer that_____.
[A] traditional cultural heritage is worthy of preservation
[B] the universal features shared by all cultures aren’t worthy of notice
[C] musicians pay more attention to the preservation of traditional music
[D] the more developed a culture, the more valuable the music it has fostered
本题考查推理引申。第三段第二句提到,我们(we)越来越关注民乐中的传统和民族特色,并且在对待许多传统文化遗产时愿意将民乐保存下来。第三句以音乐家记录自己国家的古典音乐为例说明上文。该句中we包括了作者本人,因此可推知[A]是作者所赞同的观点。[C]错在more,因为文中并没有将音乐家对待传统音乐和现代音乐的态度作对比。该段末句提到,人们(people)总是渴望保留个性特色,而不是找到所有文化共有的普遍特点。可见,文中只是客观叙述人们对文化的偏好,没有贬低“文化共有的普遍特点”的价值。排除[B]。该段首句提到,音乐根植于孕育了它的文化之中。这说明文化决定音乐的特色,与“发达”或“价值”没有关联,排除[D]。
第4题:
第5题:
Syntax is different from morphology in that the former not only studies the morphemes, but also the combination of morphemes into words and words into sentences.
第6题:
turtle
medicine made from turtle
cancer cure
pet trade
第7题:
The approach of psychohistorians to historical study is currently in vogue even though it lacks the rigor and verifiability of traditional historical method.
Traditional historians can benefit from studying the techniques and findings of psychohistorians.
Areas of sociological study such as childhood and work are of ~little interest to traditional historians.
The psychological assessment of an individual’s behavior and attitudes is more informative than the details of his or her daily life.
第8题:
eastern
easterly
eastward
eastwards
第9题:
arise
rise
arouse
raise
第10题:
an approach to simplify the grammatical structure of language
an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language
a challenge m traditional views on the nature of language
a new way to take at the learning of language
第11题:
aspect
case
tense
voice
第12题:
Southern
Western
New Hampshire
New England
第13题:
此题为判断题(对,错)。
第14题:
A.influential
B.deceptive
C.complementary
D.prospective
答案:B
解析:influential意为“有很大影响力的,有支配力的”;deceptive意为“欺骗性的,骗人的”;complementary意为“互补的,补充的”;prospective意为“潜在的,期望的”。根据题干前半句句意“我们不能以貌取人”,可知后半句想表达的意思是“外貌具有欺骗性”。故本题选B。
第15题:
第16题:
第17题:
Modern linguistics is different from traditional grammar.
第18题:
an approach from leeward
an approach from windward
the most direct approach
an approach across the wind
第19题:
steamer will drift stern downwind
tug will drift faster than the steamer
tug should approach stern to
tug should approach from downwind
第20题:
the movement of the Jewish people away from their own country to live and work in other countries
the movement of people from any nation or group away from their own country
any group that has been dispersed outside its traditional homeland
a dispersion of an originally homogeneous entity, such as a language or culture
第21题:
ahead
broad on the bow
abeam
astern
第22题:
对
错
第23题:
对
错