参考答案和解析
正确答案:错误
更多“A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    It’s an activity when the target language is used by the learner for communication purpose(goal)in order to achieve an outcome that can be shared with others.Learners are meaning what they are saying and making free use of language to express what they want to.Specific language forms are not prescribed.This is the definition of________.

    A.Grammar Translation MethoD
    B.Task-based Learning Approach
    C.Audio-lingual MethoD
    D.Total Response MethoD.

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查任务型教学

    B选项,任务型教学(Task-based Language Teaching)是指教师通过引导语言学习者在课堂上完成任务来进行的教学。这是20世纪80年代兴起的一种强调“在做中学”(learning by doing)的语言教学方法,是交际教学法的发展。综上,B选项正确。

    A选项,语法翻译法,故排除。

    C选项,听说法 ,故排除。

    D选项,全身反应法 ,故排除。

    故正确答案为B 项。

  • 第2题:

    It is widely accepted that English is the global language of modern times.
    About three decades ago,French was recognized as the language of diplomacy(外交),and German was considered the language of science and technology.English now dominates(主导)not only as the language of science but also diplomacy,computing,and tourism.Today,in terms of native speakers,Mandarin Chinese is the world′s
    largest language.
    Yet there are people who believe that China will become the most powerful country in the world.Some have?even fixed the date as early as the year 2020.At present,while English is more widely spoken than any other?language,there are more people who speak Chinese than English due to the large population in China alone.If China?does become a world power,there is no doubt that this language will spread worldwide.
    As the controversy over which language will become dominant in the world continues,there are many who feel?that the dominance of English is unique and irreversible(不可逆的).However,a separate study from David Graddol′s suggests that English′s dominance in the scientific area will continue.There is also an argument that the?English language would be changed greatly by 2020 for various reasons.With the possibility of China rising as a?world power,Mandarin could definitely challenge the dominance of English as a global language.

    What does controversy in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.Plan.
    B.Argument.
    C.Conditoin.
    D.Goal.

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第3题:

    The()approach to language study is concerned with language as an instrument of social interaction rather than as a system that is viewed in isolation.
    functional

  • 第4题:

    A historical study of language is a ()study of language.

    • A、synchronic
    • B、diachronic
    • C、prescriptive
    • D、comparative

    正确答案:B

  • 第5题:

    Linguistics is generally defined as the s()study of language.


    正确答案:scientific (or systematic)

  • 第6题:

    Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language.


    正确答案:正确

  • 第7题:

    In the study of linguistics, hypotheses formed should be based on language facts and checked against the observed facts.


    正确答案:正确

  • 第8题:

    判断题
    A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    In what way advertising is changed according to the text?
    A

    Advertisements are produced in a scientific way.

    B

    More research methods are used in creative work.

    C

    All decisions are made based on the results of research.

    D

    Focus groups now control the whole process of ad-making.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第三段首句指出广告变化的原因之一是“the shift to market research-driven advertising development”,接下来Grace解释说“There’s too much testing and too much research. Advertising is too much of a science and not as much of an art.”,对应选项B(更多的研究方法被应用到创新工作中)。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    When practicing Task-based Language Teaching, the class bears the following features EXCEPT_________.
    A

    language is text-based and discourse-based

    B

    lexical units are central in language use and language learning

    C

    conversation is the central focus of language and keystone of language acquisition

    D

    activities provide both the input and output processing necessary of language acquisition


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    判断题
    In the study of linguistics, hypotheses formed should be based on language facts and checked against the observed facts.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    判断题
    Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    Which of the following statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?

    A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom.
    B.Student are task-driven.
    C.Task-based language teaching is student-centered.
    D.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查任务型语言教学。任务型语言教学以学生为主体,以任务为中心,学生通过参与和完成一系列的任务来习得语言知识。任务型语言教学法与3P教学模式不同,任务型教学法的基本学习步骤分为前任务(pre.task)、任务环(task cycle)和语言聚焦(language focus)三个部分,“3P”教学法包括演示(presentation)、操练(practice)、成(production)个阶段。两种不同的教学法都属于语言教学法的分支。故选D。

  • 第14题:

    A linguist regards the changes in language and language use as().

    Aunusual

    Bsomething to befeared

    Cabnormal

    Dnatural


    D

  • 第15题:

    Linguistics is the study of language as a system of human ().
    communication

  • 第16题:

    A diachronic study of language is the description of language at some point in time.


    正确答案:错误

  • 第17题:

    A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.


    正确答案:错误

  • 第18题:

    The study of meaning in language is known as semantics.


    正确答案:正确

  • 第19题:

    填空题
    The()approach to language study is concerned with language as an instrument of social interaction rather than as a system that is viewed in isolation.

    正确答案: functional
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    判断题
    A diachronic study of language is the description of language at some point in time.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    A linguist regards the changes in language and language use as().
    A

    unusual

    B

    something to befeared

    C

    abnormal

    D

    natural


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Scientific evidence from different fields of study demonstrates that in most humans the left hemisphere of the brain controls language.
    A

    spectaculars    

    B

    disciplines      

    C

    spectrums

    D

    instructions


    正确答案: C
    解析: 句意:不同研究领域的科学证据表明,绝大多数人是靠左半脑控制语言。field of study研究领域。discipline学科,科目。spectacular盛大的场面。展览品。spectrum系列。光谱。instruction指令,命令。

  • 第23题:

    填空题
    Linguistics is the study of language as a system of human ().

    正确答案: communication
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    In line 99, natural science, social science and philosophy are mentioned as examples of disciplines that ______.
    A

    mutually accepted a single theory of how language is acquired

    B

    questioned the need to study cognitive science as a separate discipline

    C

    regarded an understanding of language acquisition to be beyond the scope of the scientific method

    D

    did not put enough resources into the study of language acquisition

    E

    disagreed about the manner in which human languages should be studied


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    文中提到自然科学,社会科学和哲学三门学科几乎在语言能力是天生还是后天习得的达成一致(99-100行)。换句话说,它们就语言习得理论有共同看法。