年会(Convention)

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年会(Convention)


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1.材料:The 1978 STCW Convention was the first to establish basic requirements on training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers on an international level. Previously the standards of training, certification and watch-keeping of officers and ratings were established by individual governments, usually without reference to practices in other countries. As a result standards and procedures varied widely, even though shipping is the most international of all industries.The Convention prescribes minimum standards relating to training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers which countries are obliged to meet or exceed.The Convention did not deal with manning levels: IMO provisions in this area are covered by regulation 13 of Chapter V of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974, whose requirements are backed up by resolution A.890(21) Principles of safe manning, adopted by the IMO Assembly in 1999, which replaced an earlier resolution A.481(XII) adopted in 1981.The Articles of the Convention include requirements relating to issues surrounding certification and Port State Control.One especially important feature of the Convention is that it applies to ships of non-party States when visiting ports of States which are Parties to the Convention. Article X requires Parties to apply the control measures to ships of all flags to the extent necessary to ensure that no more favorable treatment is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State which is not a Party than is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State that is a Party.The difficulties which could arise for ships of States which are not Parties to the Convention is one reason why the Convention has received such wide acceptance. By December 2000, the STCW Convention had 135 Parties, representing 97.53 percent of world shipping tonnage.问题:Before the establish of the STCW78, the standards of training, certification and watch-keeping of seafarers _____.A.were established by IMOB.were established by a famous organizationC.were established by individual governments with reference to practices in other countriesD.varied widely among countriesThe regulation 13 of Chapter V of the SOLAS 1974 covered _____.A.the manning of shipsB.the standards of training certificationC.the standards of trainingD.the standards of watch-keepingOne especially important feature of the STCW Convention is _____.A.the adoption of the policy “ more favorable treatment”B.“ no more favorable treatment” to Non-parties of the conventionC.the adoption of the minimum standardsD.the adoption of the obligatory standardsOne reason why the Convention has received such wide acceptance is _____.A.that it is only the minimum standardsB.that it is the obligatory standardsC.that it is established by IMOD.difficulties could arise for ships entitled to fly the flag of a Non-Party State请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

更多“年会(Convention)”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The survey ______ that the ship complied with the requirements of the regulations annexed to the said Convention.

    A.Showed

    B.Expressed

    C.Described

    D.Stated


    正确答案:A

  • 第2题:

    According to the promotional flyer, this year's convention on international trade issues promises to be a very__________ event.

    A.informing
    B.information
    C.informative
    D.inform

    答案:C
    解析:
    空格前有副词“very”,后面有名词“event”,据此可以推断空格处应填入形容词。分析句意。空格处需要表示“有益的,信息量大的”形容词,因此C为正确答案。

  • 第3题:

    The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.

    A:conference
    B:party
    C:celebration
    D:union

    答案:A
    解析:
    本句意思:艾滋病研讨会将会在格拉斯哥举行。convention(某职业、政党等成员的)大会,集会。conference(通常持续几天的大型正式)会议,研讨会;party聚会,宴会,联欢会,派对;celebration 庆典,庆祝活动;union协会,联合会,会社,俱乐部。

  • 第4题:

    “万国邮政联盟”的正确英文拼写是“Universal Postal Convention”。


    正确答案:错误

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The ISM Code is a part of ()
    A

    SOLAS

    B

    MARPOL

    C

    STCW

    D

    Ballast Water convention


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    According to Maritime Labour Convention, 2006, The minimum age at the time of the initial entry into force of this Convention is ()years.
    A

    18

    B

    16

    C

    22

    D

    20


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The MARPOL Convention is the main international convention()
    A

    about marine pollution prevention

    B

    covering marine protection of life

    C

    about marine

    D

    about ship and port security


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    According to Maritime Labour Convention, 2006, the minimum age at the time of the initial entry into force of this Convention is 16 years Night work of seafarers under the age of ()shall be prohibited.
    A

    18

    B

    16

    C

    22

    D

    20


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Having studied the INMARSAT document, GMDSS document, SOLAS Convention and other international navigation documents, we all know that the Chapter IV of SOLAS Convention is mainly about().
    A

    the radio regulations

    B

    the technical terms and definitions

    C

    how to operate the GMDSS SES equipment

    D

    Maritime Communications


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.

    A:party
    B:celebration
    C:union
    D:conference

    答案:D
    解析:
    本句意思:艾滋、在格拉斯哥举行。 convention意思是大会习俗,习俗与conference(大型会议,研讨会)意思相近。party聚会,派对;celebration庆祝;union联合,同盟,协会。

  • 第11题:

    The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.

    A:party
    B:conference
    C:celebration
    D:union

    答案:B
    解析:
    本句意思:艾滋病研讨会将会在格拉斯哥举行。convention意思是“大会,集会”,与conference (会议,研讨会)意思相近。party聚会,聚餐;celebration庆典,庆祝活动;union联合,团结。

  • 第12题:

    “万国邮政联盟”的正确英文拼写是“Universal Postal Convention”。

    A

    B



  • 第13题:

    单选题
    The SOLAS Convention is the main international convention()
    A

    about marine pollution prevention

    B

    covering safety of life

    C

    about marine

    D

    about ship and port security


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    Ships do not permitted to the TBT paint after 2008,It is required by()
    A

    the International Convention for the Safety of the Life at Sea

    B

    the International Convention for the Prevention from ships

    C

    the International Convention on control of harmful anti-fouling system on ships

    D

    the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship’s Ballast Water and Sediments


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第15题:

    名词解释题
    年会(Convention)

    正确答案: 是指针对某一特定的议题展开讨论的聚会,议题可以涉及政治、贸易、科学或技术等领域,通常包括一次全体会议和几个小组会议。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    SOLAS stands for()
    A

    the International Convention for the Safety of the Life at Sea

    B

    the International Convention for the Prevention from ships

    C

    the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watch keeping for Seafarers

    D

    the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship’s Ballast Water and Sediments


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    To proceed to the assistance of a ship in distress is()
    A

    an obligation for masters of passing by ships

    B

    optional for masters of passing by ships when the weather is fine

    C

    prohibited by the Convention SOLAS, 1974, as amended

    D

    prohibited by the convention STCW 78/95


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析