更多“损伤(injury)”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    In any major injury to a person,first aid includes the treatment for the injury and ______.

    A.application of CPR

    B.removal of any foreign objects

    C. administration of oxygen

    D.for traumatic shock


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    uring the course of a voyage,a seaman falls on the main deck and injures his ankle. The Master should submit a Report of Marine Accident,Injury or Death if the ______.

    A.injury results in loss of life only

    B.injury is the result of misconduct

    C.injured is incapacitated

    D.injured needs first aid


    正确答案:C

  • 第3题:

    CASE OF DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY TO A PERSON IN AN ACCIDENT OR SHIPPING DISASTER is ______.

    A.Salvage

    B.Operations of the salvage

    C.Casualty

    D.Injury


    正确答案:C

  • 第4题:

    The National Safety Council urges drivers and passengers to wear seat belts as a warning against injury.

    A:caution
    B:precaution
    C:security
    D:safety

    答案:B
    解析:
    为了预防伤害,国家安全部要求司机和乘客系好安全带。caution“小心、警惕”,例如:He told us to proceed with caution.他要我有1谨慎行事。precaution“预防”,常用搭配有precaution against,最符合题意,例如:He urged taking precaution against birth defect.他敦促要采取预防措施来防止出生缺陷0 security“安全”,多用于国家社会的安然无恙,以及法律上的安全保障,例如:All the people who know this secret represent a security risk.凡是知道这个秘密的人都对安全造成危险。safety“安全状态”,例如:Regularly maintain and record the safety equipments in office and lab.办公室、实验室安全设施的正常维护、保养、记录。

  • 第5题:

    There is much chance__________Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

    A.that
    B.which
    C.until
    D.if

    答案:A
    解析:
    考情点拨:本题考查同位语从句。应试指导:句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大:that引导同位语从岛,具体说明chance的内容=that只起连接作用,在从句中不担当任何成分。

  • 第6题:

    国际通用的求救信号是?()

    • A、SAVE
    • B、SOS
    • C、HELP
    • D、INJURY

    正确答案:B

  • 第7题:

    造作伤(artificial injury)


    正确答案: 为达到某种目的,自己或授意他人对自己身体造成伤害的,或故意夸大、改变原有伤情,称为造作伤。

  • 第8题:

    冷害(chilling injury)


    正确答案:冰点以上低温对植物的危害。冷害主要由低温引起生物膜的膜相变与膜透性改变,造成新陈代谢紊乱引起的。

  • 第9题:

    名词解释题
    缺血-再灌注损伤(ischemia-reperfusion injury)

    正确答案: 在一定条件下缺血后再灌注,不仅不能使组织器官功能恢复,反而使组织器官损伤加重,称为缺血-再灌注损伤
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Every seaman injured on a fishing vessel must reportthe injury to the Master,individual in charge,or otheragent of the employer().
    A

    before the end of the voyage

    B

    no later than 24 hours after the vessel docks

    C

    no later than 7 days after the injury occurred

    D

    only if the injury prevents him from working


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    名词解释题
    果实冻害(frozen injury)

    正确答案: 当果实受到零度以下的低温伤害时,细胞间隙形成冰晶体,原生质脱水而死亡,此现象叫果实冻害。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The primary concern in aiding a back injury patient is().
    A

    relieving the patient's pain by giving aspirin or stronger medication

    B

    avoiding possible injury to the spinal cord by incorrect handling

    C

    preventing convulsions and muscle spasms caused by the pain

    D

    providing enough fluids to prevent dehydration


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    What requires a Report of Marine Accident,Injury or Death?

    A.Collision with a bridge

    B.Injury beyond first aid

    C.loss of life

    D.All of the above


    正确答案:D

  • 第14题:

    Every seaman injured on a fishing vessel must reportthe injury to the Master,individual in charge,or otheragent of the employer ______.

    A.before the end of the voyage

    B.no later than 24 hours after the vessel docks

    C.no later than 7 days after the injury occurred

    D.only if the injury prevents him from working


    正确答案:C

  • 第15题:

    After the collision,he examined the considerable wreck to his car.

    A:ruin
    B:destruction
    C:damage
    D:injury

    答案:C
    解析:
    撞车以后他检查了车的严重损伤。ruin“毁灭”,例如:His rashness led ultimately to his ruin.他的急操鲁莽最终导致了他的毁灭。destruction“对大型物体的毁灭”,例如:We all mourn the destruction of a well-loved building.我们都为毁掉心爱的建筑物而痛惜。 damage“损伤、损坏”,例如:The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.洪水毁坏了大量农作物。 injury“对人身的损伤”,例如:She still suffers considerable discomfort from her injury.她因那次受伤至今仍感严重不适。

  • 第16题:

    Workers maintain that the company's __________to implement modern safety regulations puts everyone in the factory at risk of injury.

    A.discouragement
    B.indecision
    C.unwillingness
    D.hindrance

    答案:C
    解析:
    “that”从句的主语部分表示“公司不愿意实行最新的安全规则”,因此C为正确答案。

  • 第17题:

    心肌缺血再灌注损伤(myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury)


    正确答案:心内直视手术的施行需阻断心脏血流,致使心肌缺血、缺氧。阻断时间如较长,即招致心肌损害,甚至坏死。心肌损害大都发生在心脏循环恢复早期,故命名为心肌再灌注损伤。严重损害导致的心内膜下坏死,可使心脏复苏困难,出现心脏复跳后搏动无力或顽固性心律失常,体外循环无法停止。中度损害则引起术后低心排综合征,还可在术后晚期出现心肌纤维化,从而影响手术效果。

  • 第18题:

    机械性损伤(mechanical injury)


    正确答案:即由于致伤物机械力的作用而使人体产生的器官组织结构的破坏和(或)功能障碍。它不包括高温、低温、电流、雷击、放射线和中毒所导致的损伤。

  • 第19题:

    亚致死性损伤(sublethal cell injury)


    正确答案: 较轻的细胞损伤是可逆的,即消除刺激血子后,受损伤细胞可恢复常态,通常称之为变性或是亚致死性细胞损伤。

  • 第20题:

    名词解释题
    心肌缺血再灌注损伤(myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury)

    正确答案: 心内直视手术的施行需阻断心脏血流,致使心肌缺血、缺氧。阻断时间如较长,即招致心肌损害,甚至坏死。心肌损害大都发生在心脏循环恢复早期,故命名为心肌再灌注损伤。严重损害导致的心内膜下坏死,可使心脏复苏困难,出现心脏复跳后搏动无力或顽固性心律失常,体外循环无法停止。中度损害则引起术后低心排综合征,还可在术后晚期出现心肌纤维化,从而影响手术效果。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    名词解释题
    损伤(injury)

    正确答案: ①细胞和组织;②不能耐受有害因子刺激;③结构改变;④形态:变性或细胞死亡。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    名词解释题
    机械性损伤(mechanical injury)

    正确答案: 即由于致伤物机械力的作用而使人体产生的器官组织结构的破坏和(或)功能障碍。它不包括高温、低温、电流、雷击、放射线和中毒所导致的损伤。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    In any major injury to a person,first aid includes the treatment for the injury and().
    A

    application of CPR

    B

    removal of any foreign objects

    C

    administration of oxygen

    D

    for traumatic shock


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析