The chief demand of the peasants during the Peasant Uprising of 1381 was（）.A、the abolition of villeinageB、the punishment of the King's ministersC、the increase of wagesD、the reform of the church

题目

The chief demand of the peasants during the Peasant Uprising of 1381 was（）.

  • A、the abolition of villeinage
  • B、the punishment of the King's ministers
  • C、the increase of wages
  • D、the reform of the church
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更多“The chief demand of the peasants during the Peasant Uprising of 1381 was（）.A、the abolition of villeinageB、the punishment of the King's ministersC、the increase of wagesD、the reform of the church”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Text 4

    In 1960—1961, Chad (乍得) harvested 98,000 tons of cotton for the first time in its history, and put out the flag a little too soon. The efforts of the authorities to get the peasants ' back' to work, as they had slacked off a great deal the previous year during independence celebrations, largely contributed to it. Also, rains were well spaced, and continued through the whole month of October. If the 1961—1962 total is back to the region of 45,000 tons, it is mostly because efforts slackened again and sowing was started too late.

    The average date of sowing is about July 1st. ff this date is simply moved up fifteen or twenty days, 30,000 to 60,000 tons of cotton are gained, depending on the year. The peasant in Chad sows his millet first, and it is hard to criticize this instinctive priority given to his ' daily bread'.

    An essential reason for his lateness with sowing cotton is that at the time when he should leave to prepare the fields he has just barely sold the cotton of the previous season. The work required to sow, in great heat, is psychologically far more difficult if one's pockets are full of money. The date of cotton sales should therefore be moved forward as much as possible, and purchases of equipment and draught animals encouraged.

    Peasants should also be encouraged to save money, to help them through the difficult pealed between harvests. If necessary they should be forced to do so, by having the payments for cotton given to them in installments. The last payment would be made after proof that the peasant has planted before the deadline, the date being advanced to the end of June. Those who have done so would receive extra money whereas the last planters would not receive their last payment until later.

    Only the first steps are hard, because once work has started the peasants continue willingly on their way. Educational campaigns among the peasants will play an essential role in this basic advance, early sowing, on which all the others depend. It is not a matter of controlling the peasants.

    Each peasant will remain master of his fields. One could, however, suggest the need for the time being of kind but firm rule, which, as long as it cannot be realized 'by the people' , should at least be 'for the people. '

    36. In 1960—1961, Chad had a good harvest of cotton because______.

    A) the government greatly encouraged peasants

    B) rains favored the growth of cotton

    C) Chad gained independence in the previous year

    D) both A and B


    正确答案：D
    答案：D
    [试题分析]细节题。
    [详细解答]根据第一段The efforts of the authorities to get the Descants back to work, as they had slacked off(松懈) a great deal the previous year during independence celebrations，largely contributed to it．Also，Fa．rains were well spaced， and continued through the whole month of October．两句话，不难判断，D为正确答案。

  • 第2题：

    During the implementation of the project,the user's environment(business environment,organizational structure,etc.)may change,and the demand for the project may also change.For the changing needs of the project scope,()is the person with real approval power.

    A.user
    B.project manager
    C.CCB
    D.Project investor

    答案：D
    解析：
    解析：翻译：在项目实施过程中，用户的环境（业务环境、组织架构等）可能会发生变化，对项目的需求可能也会发生变化。针对项目范围变化的需求，（ ）是真正具备批准权力的人。A．用户B．项目经理C．变更控制委员会（CCB）D．项目投资人
    很多时候，项目经理会面对来自客户等项目干系人一系列变化要求。由于这些人都属于客户范围，所以他们的要求通常都被认为是应当被接受的。实际上这是一种错误认识。客户通常只能提出范围变化的要求，但却没有批准的权力。即使是项目经理也没有批准的权力。真正拥有批准权力的只有一个人，那就是这个项目的投资人（除非该资助人已经授权给了他人）。

  • 第3题：

    The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to( )

    A.divorce his wife
    B.break with Rome
    C.support the Protestants
    D.declare his supreme power over the church

    答案：A
    解析：
    考查英国历史。亨利八世改革的直接原因是想与阿拉贡的凯瑟琳离婚，因为她没有生下男嗣。改革的目的是使英国教会与教皇脱离联系，成立独立的英格兰教会。

  • 第4题：

    The Peasant Uprising of 1381 did not direct against（）

    Athe rich clergy

    Bthe lawyers

    Cthe landowners

    Dthe town traders


    D
    略

  • 第5题：

    The chief demand of the peasants during the Peasant Uprising of 1381 was（）.

    Athe abolition of villeinage

    Bthe punishment of the King's ministers

    Cthe increase of wages

    Dthe reform of the church


    A
    略

  • 第6题：

    The Peasant Uprising of 1381 did not direct against（）

    • A、the rich clergy
    • B、the lawyers
    • C、the landowners
    • D、the town traders

    正确答案:D

  • 第7题：

    William,Duke of Normandy,fought King Harold of England at the Battle of Hastings in（）

    • A、1086
    • B、1066
    • C、1035
    • D、1381

    正确答案:B

  • 第8题：

    问答题
    The Peasant Uprising of 1381 and its significance

    正确答案： Armed villagers and townsmen of Kent and Essex, led by Watt Tyler and Jack Straw, moved on London in June, 1381. The king was forced to accept their demands. Most of the rebels dispersed and went home, while Tyler and other leaders stayed on for more rights. Tyler was killed at a meeting with the king.
    The uprising was brutally suppressed, but it had far-reaching significance in English history. First, it directed against the rich clergy, lawyers and the landowners. Second, it dealt a telling blow to villeinage, and third, a new class of yeomen farmers emerged, paving the way to the development of capitalism.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    Which of the three sentences is wrong?
    A

    Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place.

    B

    Freud’s mother’s birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day.

    C

    Freud’s mother knew that the band was playing for the King.


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    考 点：推理题。前面两项在文中均有所提及，最后一项，他的母亲是记性太差，忘了那天是国王的生日，所以才以为乐队是为自己的生日演奏呢。

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    From the passage, it can be seen that the author _____.
    A

    believes the reform has reduced the government’s burden

    B

    insists that welfare reform is doing little good for the poor

    C

    is overenthusiastic about the success of welfare reform

    D

    considers welfare reform to be fundamentally successful


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    主旨题。从全文来看，作者对福利政策改革进行两方面的分析，既指出了成就也指出其不足。但总体来看，作者对福利政策改革持赞扬态度。作者两次提到改革的成功，第一次是在文章开头，指出在各州取得了巨大成功；第二次是在文章倒数第三段，对很多穷人来说现在无政府资助，同过去有政府资助一样好，这本身就是一个巨大胜利。这与D项“福利改革取得了基本的成功”相符。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    Advertisement can increase demand _____.
    A

    all the time

    B

    in any circumstances

    C

    in a growing market

    D

    in a shrinking market


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    信息题。第四段提到“when the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking，advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales ...”，即“当市场扩大的时候，广告有助于提升需求量。当市场萎缩的时候，广告也许能阻止销量的大幅下滑……”。因此，C项正确。

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    William,Duke of Normandy,fought King Harold of England at the Battle of Hastings in（）
    A

    1086

    B

    1066

    C

    1035

    D

    1381


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    Dr. Singer thinks men are more suitable to maintain justice and issue punishment than women because _______ .

    A. men's brain's empathy centers remained dull when punishment was executed

    B. women's pleasure centers were lit up with punishment implemented

    C. men have no response when seeing punishment executed

    D. men had different experiences from women


    正确答案：A
    A 推理判断题。Dr. Singer之所以认为男人更适合维持公正、执行惩罚是和其天生的本性有关的，从文章前面可以看出，男人看到惩罚坏人时会有愉悦感，而女人则有一点怜悯感，这就是男人比女人更适合做这些工作的原因。选项A“执行惩罚时神入中心呈迟钝状”，说明这是没有同情的感情在；B“执行惩罚时女人的愉悦中心会发亮”，和文章事实相反；C“男人看到执行惩罚时没有反应”，而文中提到其愉悦中心发亮，有愉悦感；D“男人和女人有不同的经历”。故选A。

  • 第14题：

    Large numbers of state-run preschools were expediently closed down during the 1990s economic reform and instead,a variety of for-profit private preschools sprung ______ across the country.

    A.by
    B.out
    C.in
    D.up

    答案：D
    解析：
    本题考察介词，题目意为“在20世纪90年代的经济改革中，大量的国营幼儿园被适当地关闭，取而代之的是各种各样的营利性私立幼儿园在全国各地涌现出来。”固定搭配 spring up意为“迅速出现”，sprung为spring的过去式。
    　　

  • 第15题：

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?（）

    AElizabeth I broke Mary.s ties with Rome.

    BElizabeth I restored her father.s independent Church of England.

    CElizabeth I.s religious reform was a compromise of views.

    DElizabeth I.s religious settlement was acceptable to both extreme


    D
    略

  • 第16题：

    William,Duke of Normandy,fought King Harold of England at the Battle of Hastings in（）

    A1086

    B1066

    C1035

    D1381


    B
    略

  • 第17题：

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?（）

    • A、Elizabeth I broke Mary.s ties with Rome.
    • B、Elizabeth I restored her father.s independent Church of England.
    • C、Elizabeth I.s religious reform was a compromise of views.
    • D、Elizabeth I.s religious settlement was acceptable to both extreme

    正确答案:D

  • 第18题：

    A customer has an 8-way p650 running an application for about 200 users.  In the past， the requiredamount of memory and processors has increased proportionally to the number of new users.  The customer plans to increase users by 10% each year for the next three years.  Next year， a database will be added to the workload to support the users directly rather than being on a separate machine. What is the most likely result of this projected growth？（）

    • A、Disk usage will increase in proportion to memory.
    • B、The new database will demand much more memory.
    • C、Memory demand will increase 10% for the next year.
    • D、Processor demand will increase about 10% for the next year.

    正确答案:B

  • 第19题：

    The Peasant Uprising of 1381 and its significance


    正确答案:Armed villagers and townsmen of Kent and Essex, led by Watt Tyler and Jack Straw, moved on London in June, 1381. The king was forced to accept their demands. Most of the rebels dispersed and went home, while Tyler and other leaders stayed on for more rights. Tyler was killed at a meeting with the king.
    The uprising was brutally suppressed, but it had far-reaching significance in English history. First, it directed against the rich clergy, lawyers and the landowners. Second, it dealt a telling blow to villeinage, and third, a new class of yeomen farmers emerged, paving the way to the development of capitalism.

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    The chief demand of the peasants during the Peasant Uprising of 1381 was（）.
    A

    the abolition of villeinage

    B

    the punishment of the King's ministers

    C

    the increase of wages

    D

    the reform of the church


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    There are many navigational aids（）.
    A

    in chief engineer's room

    B

    in chief officer's room

    C

    on the bridge

    D

    on deck


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    A customer has an 8-way p650 running an application for about 200 users.  In the past， the requiredamount of memory and processors has increased proportionally to the number of new users.  The customer plans to increase users by 10% each year for the next three years.  Next year， a database will be added to the workload to support the users directly rather than being on a separate machine. What is the most likely result of this projected growth？（）
    A

    Disk usage will increase in proportion to memory.

    B

    The new database will demand much more memory.

    C

    Memory demand will increase 10% for the next year.

    D

    Processor demand will increase about 10% for the next year.


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    The Peasant Uprising of 1381 did not direct against（）
    A

    the rich clergy

    B

    the lawyers

    C

    the landowners

    D

    the town traders


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

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