更多“In Northern Ireland()make up the dominant group.A、Roman CatholicsB、English ProtestantsC、non-religious peopleD、Jewish people”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Interviewer-------- Why is English so important?

    David------- Well, English is so important primarily because so many people speak it and use it, so it has now become the lingua franca in the world in a way that we’ve never seen before. We’ve never had a world language of this kind before. So people are learning it not just to be able tocommunicate with native speakers, but also with speakers of other language around world.

    Interviewer-------And why has it become that dominant language?

    David------I think the reason for that is actually very complicated, although in the twentieth century, we can just see that it’s the rise of the US military and consumer power. I mean the technology, all the big developments in technology largely came from the US. So all of these developments actually were produced within the English language, and people had to learn English in order to understand them, or to benefit from them. The Internet is only one example of that kind. Once a language has got into that position of dominance, it’s actually very different to shift it. So we could be seeing the emergence of other big languages in the world becoming more important than they have been, like Spanish, but it’s unlikely that they’re going to shift the English from its position of dominance.

    36. English is important, according to David, __________________________. A). because it has become a world language B). because so many people speak and use it C). because a lot of people are learning it D). because it is the lingua franca

    37. English has become the dominant language in the world________________________. A). because it has always been the way B). for a reason that is very complicated C). only in the 20th century D). for no reasons

    38. English became the dominant language in the 20th century_________________________. A). in the USA

    B). because of the increase in American consumer power

    C). because developments in technology came mainly from USA. D). all over the world.

    39. People had to learn English______________________.

    A). because developments in technology were made by English speakers B). because they needed to understand the new developments in technology C). to use the Internet

    D). to speak with native Americans

    40. David thinks that__________________________.

    A). it will be easy for another language to become dominant B). English will not always be the dominant language

    C). it will not be easy for another language to become dominant D). English will be the dominant language


    参考答案:36-40 B B C B C

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community
    1. There is no denying that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who settled in England.Their languages became more and more similar to each other. Finally,the language had enough uni-formity to be used by all speakers in England.The people were united into a speech community through their shared language.
    2. A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language .Often they live side by side,as they do in a neighborhood, a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
    3. We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience,we may classify the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4. English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for many nations of the world which employ it as an international second language .English has been adopted as the language of air traffic,commerce,as well as international diplomacy .Moreover,English is the language of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come to rely heavily on an understanding of English.
    5. Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and litera- ture of a second language record the real and fictional lives of people and their culture;a knowl- edge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel .Learning English as a sec- ond language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

    The idea of the national boundaries is often different from_____.
    A:.that of a speech community
    B: can a speech community be formed
    C: in order to learn English better
    D: for the sake of simplicity
    E: has played an important role in the field of education
    F: is widely used in several areas of public activity

    答案:A
    解析:
    该段通过与其他群体相比较来解释什么是语言群体,该段最后一句话是主题句,也是解答该题的关键,它可以被视为语言群体的定义。选项F符合题意,故选F
    该段把讲英语的语言群体分为两类,一类是把英语当作母语;一类是把英语视为第二语言。选项D中的关键词composition是“构成”的意思,符合题意,故选D。
    该段讲的是英语作为第二语言在世界上许多国家的各个领域都被广泛应用,如航空、商务、外交、教育等。选项A符合题意,故选A。
    该段主要谈的是学习第二语言的益处,最后一句话更是具体到学习英语的益处。选项C符合题意,故选C。
    答案来自第一段的最后一句,本题只是把该句倒装了。该句说明人们是通过他们所拥有的共同语言组成一个语言群体。题干以only开头,这要求主句谓语部分使用倒装句,选项中只有B项符合题意,故选B。
    答案来自第二段第四句话,该句说明国界与语言群体的界限并不总是一致的。选项中涉及语言群体的只有A和B项,上题已经选择B项,所以只有A合适,A项中的 that用来代替the+有关前述名词。故选A。
    本题的答案可以在第三段第二句中找到。该句表明为了方便起见,我们将说英语者分为两类。原句中的for convenience等于选项D , for the sake of simplicity。故选D。
    本题较简单,只要找到第四段最后一句话就能正确回答该题。该句表明教育越来越依赖对英语的理解,反过来就是说对英语的理解在教育中起到重要作用。选项E符合题意,故选E。

  • 第3题:

    Ireland is divided into two political parts:().

    ANorthern Ireland and Southern Ireland

    BSouthern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland

    CThe Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland

    DNorthern Ireland and Britain


    C

  • 第4题:

    In Northern Ireland()make up the dominant group.

    ARoman Catholics

    BEnglish Protestants

    Cnon-religious people

    DJewish people


    B

  • 第5题:

    In the 17th century,the English government encouraged people from Scotland and Northern England to emigrate to the north of Ireland because()

    Athey wanted to increase its control over Ireland

    Bthey had too many people and didn’t have enough space for them to live in Britain

    Cthey intended to expand their investment

    Dthey believed that Ireland was the best place for them


    A

  • 第6题:

    In Northern Ireland civil cases up to the value of£()are dealt with in county courts.

    A14,000

    B15,000

    C16,000

    D17,000


    B

  • 第7题:

    Ireland is divided into two political parts:().

    • A、Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland
    • B、Southern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland
    • C、The Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland
    • D、Northern Ireland and Britain

    正确答案:C

  • 第8题:

    Of Which people is Robert Burns a national poet?()

    • A、The Welsh people
    • B、The Irish people
    • C、The Scottish people
    • D、The English people

    正确答案:B

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Ireland is divided into two political parts:().
    A

    Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland

    B

    Southern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland

    C

    The Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland

    D

    Northern Ireland and Britain


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Most people in Northern Ireland are _____.
    A

    Catholics

    B

    Protestants

    C

    Presbyterians

    D

    Nonconformists


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    新教徒多为联合派,主张留在英国。1920年北爱尔兰成立时,它的地理位置使得那里的联合派为多数人。C项为苏格兰国教长老会教徒。D项为非国教徒,人数很少。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    In Northern Ireland()make up the dominant group.
    A

    Roman Catholics

    B

    English Protestants

    C

    non-religious people

    D

    Jewish people


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    In the 17th century,the English government encouraged people from Scotland and Northern England to emigrate to the north of Ireland because()
    A

    they wanted to increase its control over Ireland

    B

    they had too many people and didn’t have enough space for them to live in Britain

    C

    they intended to expand their investment

    D

    they believed that Ireland was the best place for them


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community
    1. There is no denying that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who settled in England.Their languages became more and more similar to each other. Finally,the language had enough uni-formity to be used by all speakers in England.The people were united into a speech community through their shared language.
    2. A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language .Often they live side by side,as they do in a neighborhood, a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
    3. We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience,we may classify the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4. English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for many nations of the world which employ it as an international second language .English has been adopted as the language of air traffic,commerce,as well as international diplomacy .Moreover,English is the language of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come to rely heavily on an understanding of English.
    5. Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and litera- ture of a second language record the real and fictional lives of people and their culture;a knowl- edge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel .Learning English as a sec- ond language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

    Paragraph 3______
    A: The Wide Use of English
    B: Historical Account of English and Its Community
    C: The Advantages of Learning a Second Language
    D: The Composition of the English Community
    E: The Threat That English Poses to Other Languages
    F: The Definition of a Speech Community

    答案:D
    解析:
    该段通过与其他群体相比较来解释什么是语言群体,该段最后一句话是主题句,也是解答该题的关键,它可以被视为语言群体的定义。选项F符合题意,故选F
    该段把讲英语的语言群体分为两类,一类是把英语当作母语;一类是把英语视为第二语言。选项D中的关键词composition是“构成”的意思,符合题意,故选D。
    该段讲的是英语作为第二语言在世界上许多国家的各个领域都被广泛应用,如航空、商务、外交、教育等。选项A符合题意,故选A。
    该段主要谈的是学习第二语言的益处,最后一句话更是具体到学习英语的益处。选项C符合题意,故选C。
    答案来自第一段的最后一句,本题只是把该句倒装了。该句说明人们是通过他们所拥有的共同语言组成一个语言群体。题干以only开头,这要求主句谓语部分使用倒装句,选项中只有B项符合题意,故选B。
    答案来自第二段第四句话,该句说明国界与语言群体的界限并不总是一致的。选项中涉及语言群体的只有A和B项,上题已经选择B项,所以只有A合适,A项中的 that用来代替the+有关前述名词。故选A。
    本题的答案可以在第三段第二句中找到。该句表明为了方便起见,我们将说英语者分为两类。原句中的for convenience等于选项D , for the sake of simplicity。故选D。
    本题较简单,只要找到第四段最后一句话就能正确回答该题。该句表明教育越来越依赖对英语的理解,反过来就是说对英语的理解在教育中起到重要作用。选项E符合题意,故选E。

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community
    1. There is no denying that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who settled in England.Their languages became more and more similar to each other. Finally,the language had enough uni-formity to be used by all speakers in England.The people were united into a speech community through their shared language.
    2. A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language .Often they live side by side,as they do in a neighborhood, a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
    3. We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience,we may classify the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4. English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for many nations of the world which employ it as an international second language .English has been adopted as the language of air traffic,commerce,as well as international diplomacy .Moreover,English is the language of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come to rely heavily on an understanding of English.
    5. Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and litera- ture of a second language record the real and fictional lives of people and their culture;a knowl- edge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel .Learning English as a sec- ond language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

    An understanding of English______.
    A:.that of a speech community
    B: can a speech community be formed
    C: in order to learn English better
    D: for the sake of simplicity
    E: has played an important role in the field of education
    F: is widely used in several areas of public activity

    答案:E
    解析:
    该段通过与其他群体相比较来解释什么是语言群体,该段最后一句话是主题句,也是解答该题的关键,它可以被视为语言群体的定义。选项F符合题意,故选F
    该段把讲英语的语言群体分为两类,一类是把英语当作母语;一类是把英语视为第二语言。选项D中的关键词composition是“构成”的意思,符合题意,故选D。
    该段讲的是英语作为第二语言在世界上许多国家的各个领域都被广泛应用,如航空、商务、外交、教育等。选项A符合题意,故选A。
    该段主要谈的是学习第二语言的益处,最后一句话更是具体到学习英语的益处。选项C符合题意,故选C。
    答案来自第一段的最后一句,本题只是把该句倒装了。该句说明人们是通过他们所拥有的共同语言组成一个语言群体。题干以only开头,这要求主句谓语部分使用倒装句,选项中只有B项符合题意,故选B。
    答案来自第二段第四句话,该句说明国界与语言群体的界限并不总是一致的。选项中涉及语言群体的只有A和B项,上题已经选择B项,所以只有A合适,A项中的 that用来代替the+有关前述名词。故选A。
    本题的答案可以在第三段第二句中找到。该句表明为了方便起见,我们将说英语者分为两类。原句中的for convenience等于选项D , for the sake of simplicity。故选D。
    本题较简单,只要找到第四段最后一句话就能正确回答该题。该句表明教育越来越依赖对英语的理解,反过来就是说对英语的理解在教育中起到重要作用。选项E符合题意,故选E。

  • 第15题:

    The creation of Northern Ireland dates from().when the Irish Free State was set up.

    A1916

    B1921

    C1937

    D1949


    B

  • 第16题:

    The two large islands that make up the British Isles are().

    AScotland and Ireland

    BBritain and Scotland

    CGreat Britain and Northern Ireland

    DGreat Britain and Ireland


    D

  • 第17题:

    Northern Ireland,which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland,is a fourth political division of()

    Athe United Kingdom

    BIreland

    CScotland

    DWales


    A

  • 第18题:

    In Northern Ireland civil cases up to the value of£()are dealt with in county courts.

    • A、14,000
    • B、15,000
    • C、16,000
    • D、17,000

    正确答案:B

  • 第19题:

    Northern Ireland,which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland,is a fourth political division of()

    • A、the United Kingdom
    • B、Ireland
    • C、Scotland
    • D、Wales

    正确答案:A

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Directions:In this section, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the passage carefully and complete the summary below by choosing no more than three words from the passage. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.  Questions 1 - 5 are based on the following passage.The United Kingdom  Britain (or Great Britain) is an island that lies off the north-west coast of Europe. The nearest country is France, which is 20 miles away and from which Britain is separated by the English Channel. The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the North Sea to the east. It comprises the mainlands of England, Wales and Scotland, that is, three countries. Scotland is in the north, while Wales is in the west. Ireland, which is also an island, lies off the west coast of Britain. It consists of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic. Britain together with Northern Ireland constitute the United Kingdom (UK). Thus, the United Kingdom is composed of four countries, the largest of which is England. The capital city is London, which is situated in south-east England.  The UK has a total area of about 244,100 square kilometres (94,248 square miles). About 70% of the land area is devoted to agriculture, about 7% is wasteland, moorland and mountains, about 13% is devoted to urban development, and 10% is forest and woodland. The northern and western regions of Britain, that is Scotland and Wales, are mainly mountainous and hilly. Parts of the north-west and centre of England also consist of mountains and hills.  Britain has a generally mild and temperate climate. It is, however, subject to frequent changes. It has an average annual rainfall of about 120 centimetres (47 inches).  In 1998 the population of the United Kingdom was nearly 59 million. The density of population was approximately 240 people per square kilometre. However, in England, where 83% of the population live, the density was much higher, about 363 per square kilometre.  In the UK, English is the first language of the vast majority of people. However, in western Wales, Welsh is the first language for many of the people. In Scotland only a small number of people speak Gaelic.  In Britain about 66% of the population say that they are Christian, while fewer than 5% say that they belong to other religions.  Summary:  Britain is an island that  1 the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea. It comprises the mainlands of England, Wales and Scotland. Ireland  2 the west coast of Britain. I  3 Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic. The United Kingdom consists of Britain together with Northern Ireland. The capital city is London which  4 outh-east England.In 1998 the population of the UK was nearly 59 million. The density of population was 240 people per square kilometre. In the UK English is the first language of most people. In western Wales, Welsh  5 many of the people, but few people in Scotland speak Gaelic.

    正确答案:
    1.is surrounded by 从原文第一段第三句,可知The island(指Britain)is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean…and the North Sea…。)
    2.lies off 根据原文第一段第六句Ireland…lies off the west coast of Britain可知此处是lies off。)
    3.consists of (is composed of; comprises) 由原文第一段第七句It consists of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic可知是“包含”的意思。)
    4.is situated in (is located in) 从原文第一段最后一句…London…is situated in south-east England可知伦敦位于英格兰东南部。)
    5.is spoken by 根据原文倒数第二段Welsh is the first language for many of the people,即许多人说Welsh。)
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Northern Ireland,which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland,is a fourth political division of()
    A

    the United Kingdom

    B

    Ireland

    C

    Scotland

    D

    Wales


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    In Northern Ireland civil cases up to the value of£()are dealt with in county courts.
    A

    14,000

    B

    15,000

    C

    16,000

    D

    17,000


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The two large islands that make up the British Isles are().
    A

    Scotland and Ireland

    B

    Britain and Scotland

    C

    Great Britain and Northern Ireland

    D

    Great Britain and Ireland


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析