Whcih of the following best states the behaviorist view of child language acquisition ().
第1题:
In second language acquisition, age is an important factor.()
第2题:
A. Care-taker talk
B. Timely error correction.
C. Selected input
D. Minimal pair practice.
第3题:
第4题:
第5题:
Whcih of the following best states the behaviorist view of child language acquisition ().
ALanguage acquisition is a process of habit formatio
BLanguage acquisition is the species-specific property of human beings
CChildren are born with an innate ability to acquire language
DHumans are equipped with the neural prerequisites for language and language use
第6题:
Does Krashen’s theory of second language acquisition begin with theories, or with data?
Krashen’s theory of second language acquisition begins with theories or assumptions, not with data. He used a deductive method, that is, he set up a number of hypotheses first, then collected information or data to support/refute his hypotheses.
略
第7题:
From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind’s future 3 and cultural growth increased. Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate language ability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 10 times for language development. Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15 of their first language have become firmly fixed. 16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 17 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 18 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 19 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones. 请在8处填上正确答案()
第8题:
language is text-based and discourse-based
lexical units are central in language use and language learning
conversation is the central focus of language and keystone of language acquisition
activities provide both the input and output processing necessary of language acquisition
第9题:
Care-taker talk
Minimal pair practice
Selected input
Timely error correction
第10题:
the ability to speak is a great asset to the survival of the human species
studying how language is learned will help answer deeper questions about psychology
the study of linguistics is helping to make cognitive science a more popular subject
an individual who does not learn to speak will not develop cognitive skills
cognitive science has been given little notice until now
第11题:
mutually accepted a single theory of how language is acquired
questioned the need to study cognitive science as a separate discipline
regarded an understanding of language acquisition to be beyond the scope of the scientific method
did not put enough resources into the study of language acquisition
disagreed about the manner in which human languages should be studied
第12题:
Age is not the learner factor that has been an issue in second language acquisition research.()
第13题:
The critical age for language acquisition refers to the qualitative difference in language acquisition before and after the age around fifteen.()
第14题:
第15题:
第16题:
For Krashen, the affective filter is the principal source of individual difference in second language acquisition.()
A对
B错
第17题:
From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind’s future 3 and cultural growth increased. Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate language ability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 10 times for language development. Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15 of their first language have become firmly fixed. 16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 17 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 18 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 19 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones. 请在7处填上正确答案()
第18题:
第19题:
Language acquisition is a process of habit formatio
Language acquisition is the species-specific property of human beings
Children are born with an innate ability to acquire language
Humans are equipped with the neural prerequisites for language and language use
第20题:
Most parents are concerned about their children’s ability to read and write correctly.
Language theorists tend to focus on language acquisition more than later language development.
Scientists are inclined to disregard devidence that suggests that nonhuman animals can use language.
More should be done to help children who have difficulty learning language.
Poor parenting usually leads to weak oral language skills in children.
第21题:
对
错