class Beverage {   Beverage() { System.out.print("beverage "); }   }   class Beer extends Beverage {   public static void main(String [] args) {   Beer b = new Beer(14);   }   public int Beer(int x) {   this();   System.out.print("beer1 ");   }   public 

题目

class Beverage {   Beverage() { System.out.print("beverage "); }   }   class Beer extends Beverage {   public static void main(String [] args) {   Beer b = new Beer(14);   }   public int Beer(int x) {   this();   System.out.print("beer1 ");   }   public Beer() { System.out.print("beer2 "); }  }   结果是什么?()  

  • A、beer1 beverage
  • B、beer2 beverage
  • C、beverage beer1
  • D、编译失败

相似考题

4.阅读下列说明与相关类图,填空并回答问题。【说明】装饰者模式动态地给一个对象添加一些额外的职责,就扩展功能而言,该模式比生成子类方式更加灵活。装饰模式的提出有助于解决滥用继承的问题。例如,一个名叫星巴兹(Starbuzz)的咖啡连锁店提供多种多样的咖啡,最朴素的设计就是采用继承,即设计一个饮料抽象基类Beverage,让不同种类的咖啡HouseBlend、 Decaf、Espresso、DarkRoast继承Beverage类,如图13-23所示。Beverage类的cost()方法是抽象方法,每个子类的cost()方法实现即返回具体咖啡种类的价钱,Beverage类的 description实例变量由每个子类设置,用来描述该类饮料,Beverage类的getDescription()方法用来返回此描述。客户在点咖啡时还可以要求添加各种各样的调料(Condiment),加入的调料不同所收取的费用也是不同的,让各种加了调料的不同咖啡都继承基类Beverage,当咖啡种类和调料种类很多时,组合种类的数量就会急剧增长,就会发生“类数量爆炸”现象,如图13-24所示。显然,采用这种设计方式会使得代码的维护变得十分困难,可以采用装饰者模式来解决这个问题。软件设计师蝴蝶飞根据装饰者模式的思想设计了如图13-25所示的类图。在图13-25中,将各种调料Milk、Mocha、Soy、Whip作为装饰者来装饰House- Blend、Decal、Espresso、DarkRoast等各种咖啡。下面的Java程序(代码13-6)对应其具体实现。【代码13-6】import java.io.* ;abstract class Beverage{String description="Unknown Beverage";public String getDescription(){return description;}public (1) double cost();}abstract class CondimentDecorator (2) Beverage {public abstract Strmg getDescription();}class Decafextends Beverage {public Decaf(){description="Decaf Coffee";}public double cost(){return 1.05;}}class Espresso extends Beverage {public Espresso() {description="Espresso";}public double cost(){return 1.99;}}class HouseBlend extends Beverage{public HouseBlend(){description="House Blend Coffee";}public double cost(){return.89;}}class DarkRoast extends Beverage{public DarkRoast(){description="Dark Roast Coffee";}public double cost(){return.99;}}class Mocha extends CondtmentDecorator{Beverage (3);public Mocha(Beverage beverage){this.beverage=beverage;}public String getDescription(){return beverage.getDescription()+", Mocha";}public double cost(){return.20+beverage.cost();}}Class Soy extends CondimentDecorator{Beverage beverage;public Soy(Beverage beverage) {this.beverage=beverage;}public Strillg getDescription(){

参考答案和解析
正确答案:D
更多“class Beverage {&ensp”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    classBeverage{Beverage(){System.out.print("beverage");}}classBeerextendsBeverage{publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){Beerb=newBeer(14);}publicintBeer(intx){this();System.out.print("beer1");}publicBeer(){System.out.print("beer2");}}结果是什么?()

    A.beer1beverage

    B.beer2beverage

    C.beveragebeer1

    D.编译失败


    参考答案:D

  • 第2题:

    WhichmethodintheThreadclassisusedtocreateandlaunchanewthreadofexecution?()

    A. Run();

    B. Start();

    C. Execute();

    D. Run(Runnable r);

    E. Start(Runnable r);

    F. Execute(Thread t);


    参考答案:B

  • 第3题:

    禁止游客随身携带( )

    A.BIG SCISSORS

    B.YOGURT

    C.TIN

    D.AERATED BEVERAGE


    正确答案:A

  • 第4题:

    试题五(共15分)

    阅读下列说明和C++代码,将应填入(n)处的字句写在答题纸的对应栏内。

    【说明】

    某咖啡店当卖咖啡时,可以根据顾客的要求在其中加入各种配料,咖啡店会根据所加入的配料来计算费用。咖啡店所供应的咖啡及配料的种类和价格如下表所示。

    【C++代码】

    include <iostream>

    include <string>

    using namespace std;

    const int ESPRESSO_PRICE = 25;

    const int DRAKROAST_PRICE = 20;

    const int MOCHA_PRICE = 10;

    const int WHIP_PRICE = 8;

    class Beverage { //饮料

    (1) :string description;

    public:

    (2) (){ return description; }

    (3) ;

    };

    class CondimentDecorator : public Beverage { //配料

    protected:

    (4) ;

    };

    class Espresso : public Beverage { //蒸馏咖啡

    public:

    Espresso () {description="Espresso"; }

    int cost(){return ESPRESSO_PRICE; }

    };

    class DarkRoast : public Beverage { //深度烘焙咖啡

    public:

    DarkRoast(){ description = "DardRoast"; }

    int cost(){ return DRAKROAST_PRICE; }

    };

    class Mocha : public CondimentDecorator { //摩卡

    public:

    Mocha(Beverage*beverage){ this->beverage=beverage; }

    string getDescription(){ return beverage->getDescription()+",Mocha"; }

    int cost(){ return MOCHA_PRICE+beverage->cost(); }

    };

    class Whip :public CondimentDecorator { //奶泡

    public:

    Whip(Beverage*beverage) { this->beverage=beverage; }

    string getDescription() {return beverage->getDescription()+",Whip"; }

    int cost() { return WHIP_PRICE+beverage->cost(); }

    };

    int main() {

    Beverage* beverage = new DarkRoast();

    beverage=new Mocha( (5) );

    beverage=new Whip( (6) );

    cout<<beverage->getDescription()<<"¥"<<beverage->cost() endl;

    return 0;

    }

    编译运行上述程序,其输出结果为:

    DarkRoast, Mocha, Whip ¥38


    正确答案:
    (1) protected
    (2) virtual string getDescription
    (3) virtual int cost()=0
    (4) Beverage*beverage
    (5) beverage
    (6) beverage

  • 第5题:

    Thisitemcontainsseveralquestionsthatyoumust&ensp

    Thisitemcontainsseveralquestionsthatyoumustanswer.YoucanviewthesequestionsbyclickingontheQuestionsbuttontotheleft.Changingquestionscanbeaccomplishedbyclickingthenumberstotheleftofeachquestion.Inordertocompletethequestions,youwillneedtorefertotheSDMandthetopology,neitherofwhichiscurrentlyvisible.TogainaccesstoeitherthetopologyortheSDKclickonthebuttontoleftsideofthescreenthatcorrespondstothesectionyouwishtoaccess.WhenyouhavefinishedviewingthetopologytheSDKyoucanreturntoyourquestionsbyclickingontheQuestionsbuttontotheleft.

    WhichIPSecruleisusedfortheOlympiabranchandwhatdoesitdefine?()


    参考答案:B, E

  • 第6题:

    英译中:We provide our customers with a variety of services such as currency exchange, food and beverage, laundry, mail, etc.


    正确答案:我们向顾客提供货币兑换、餐饮、洗衣、函件等多项服务。

  • 第7题:

    转专业后,学籍有效期从()开始计算。

    • A、转专业后学习开始的时间&ensp;
    • B、提出转专业申请的时间&ensp;&ensp;
    • C、转专业批准的时间
    • D、入学注册时

    正确答案:D

  • 第8题:

    LACP符合以下哪个协议标准()

    • A、ITU-T&;enspG.987
    • B、IEEE&;ensp802.1AX
    • C、IEEE&;ensp802.11ac
    • D、ITU-T&;enspG.984

    正确答案:C

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?
    A

    Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.

    B

    Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.

    C

    A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.

    D

    Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。D项“消费者退还瓶子时还可以重新得到预付的瓶子钱”与首段首句意思相符。

  • 第10题:

    名词解释题
    果汁饮料(fruit juice beverage)

    正确答案: 是指在果汁(浆)或浓缩果汁中加入水、食糖(或)甜味剂、酸味剂等调制而成的饮料,可加入柑橘类的囊胞(或其他水果经切细的果肉)等果粒。果汁含量≥10%(质量分数)。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    LACP符合以下哪个协议标准()
    A

    ITU-T&;enspG.987

    B

    IEEE&;ensp802.1AX

    C

    IEEE&;ensp802.11ac

    D

    ITU-T&;enspG.984


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Click the Exhibit button. Assuming the tag library in the exhibit is imported with the prefix stock,which custom tag invocation outputsthe contents of the variable exposed by the quote tag?()
    A

    <;stock:quote&ensp;symbol=";SUNW";&ensp;/>;${var}

    B

    ${var}.&ensp;<;stock:quote&ensp;symbol=";SUNW";&ensp;/>;

    C

    <;stock:quote&ensp;symbol=";SUNW";>;.&ensp;${var}.&ensp;<;/stock:quote>;

    D

    <;stock:quote&ensp;symbol=";SUNW";&ensp;var=";quote";&ensp;/>;${quote}


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    现有classBeverage{Beverage(){System.out.print("beverage");}}classBeerextendsBeverage{publicstaticvoidmain{string[]args){Beerb=newBeer(14);}publicintBeer(intx){this();System.out.print("beerl");}publicBeer(){System.out.print("beer2");}}结果是什么?()

    A.beerlbeverage

    B.beer2beverage

    C.beveragebeer2beerl

    D.编译失败


    参考答案:D

  • 第14题:

    Yousettherecoverywindowtosevendaysand&ensp

    YousettherecoverywindowtosevendaysandthebackupoptimizationtoONusingtheCONFIGUREcommandofRecoveryManager(RMAN).ThemostrecentbackupoftheTOOLStablespacetodiskwastakenonJanuary3.TheTOOLStablespaceisreadonly.

    OnFebruary21,whenyouexecuteacommandtobackupallthetablespacestodisk,youfindthatRMANbacksuptheTOOLStablespacealso,eventhoughthecontentsofthetablespacehavenotchangedafterthebackuponJanuary3.

    BecausetherearenochangesmadetotheTOOLStablespace,youdecidethatthetablespaceshouldnotbebackedupbyRMAN.WhatcanyoutodoskipbackinguptheTOOLStablespacewithoutchangingthecurrentbackupoptimizationsetting?()


    参考答案:B

  • 第15题:

    Yourcompanyhasofficesinseveralcountries.You&ensp

    Yourcompanyhasofficesinseveralcountries.Youmusttestandvalidatealloperatingsystemimagesbeforeyoudeploythem.

    YoucreateaWindows7Enterprisemasterimagethathasalllanguagepacksinstalled.Youtestandvalidatethemasterimage.

    Youareplanningtocreateregionalimagesbasedonthemasterimage.

    Eachregionalimagewillcontainonlythelanguagepackthatisnecessaryforaspecificgeographicregion.

    Youhavethefollowingrequirements:

    Removethelanguagepacksthatareunnecessaryforeachregion.Minimizethenecessarytestingandvalidation.

    Youneedtocreatetheregionalimages.

    Whatshouldyoudo?()


    参考答案:B

  • 第16题:

    试题六(共15分)

    阅读下列说明和Java代码,将应填入(n)处的字句写在答题纸的对应栏内。

    【说明】

    某咖啡店当卖咖啡时,可以根据顾客的要求在其中加入各种配料,咖啡店会根据所加入的配料来计算费用。咖啡店所供应的咖啡及配料的种类和价格如下表所示。

    【Java代码】

    import java.util.*;

    (1) class Beverage { //饮料

    String description = "Unknown Beverage";

    public (2) (){return description;}

    public (3) ;

    }

    abstract class CondimentDecorator extends Beverage { //配料

    (4) ;

    }

    class Espresso extends Beverage { //蒸馏咖啡

    private final int ESPRESSO_PRICE = 25;

    public Espresso() { description="Espresso"; }

    public int cost() { return ESPRESSO_PRICE; }

    }

    class DarkRoast extends Beverage { //深度烘焙咖啡

    private finalint DARKROAST_PRICE = 20;

    public DarkRoast() { description = "DarkRoast"; }

    public int cost(){ rcturn DARKROAST PRICE; }

    }

    class Mocha extends CondimentDecorator { //摩卡

    private final int MOCHA_PRICE = 10;

    public Mocha(Beverage beverage) {

    this.beverage = beverage;

    }

    public String getDescription() {

    return beverage.getDescription0 + ", Mocha";

    }

    public int cost() {

    return MOCHA_PRICE + beverage.cost();

    }

    }

    class Whip extends CondimentDecorator { //奶泡

    private finalint WHIP_PRICE = 8;

    public Whip(Beverage beverage) { this.beverage = beverage; }

    public String getDescription() {

    return beverage.getDescription()+", Whip";

    }

    public int cost() { return WHIP_PRICE + beverage.cost(); }

    }

    public class Coffee {

    public static void main(String args[]) {

    Beverage beverage = new DarkRoast();

    beverage=new Mocha( 5 );

    beverage=new Whip ( 6 );

    System.out.println(beverage.getDescription() +"¥" +beverage.cost());

    }

    }

    编译运行上述程序,其输出结果为:

    DarkRoast, Mocha, Whip ¥38


    正确答案:
    (1) abstract
    (2) String getDescription
    (3) abstract int cost()
    ( 4) Beverage beverage
    (5) beverage
    (6) beverage

  • 第17题:

    Water,Coffee,Wine和OrangeJuice都属于Beverage


    正确答案:错误

  • 第18题:

    Properties类中的哪个方法可以和IO流相关联()。

    • A、&ensp;getProperty()
    • B、&ensp;setProperty()
    • C、&ensp;load()
    • D、&ensp;stringPropertyNames()

    正确答案:C

  • 第19题:

    果汁饮料(fruit juice beverage)


    正确答案: 是指在果汁(浆)或浓缩果汁中加入水、食糖(或)甜味剂、酸味剂等调制而成的饮料,可加入柑橘类的囊胞(或其他水果经切细的果肉)等果粒。果汁含量≥10%(质量分数)。

  • 第20题:

    Which method in the Thread class is used to create and launch a new thread of execution?()

    • A、&ensp;Run();
    • B、&ensp;Start();
    • C、&ensp;Execute();
    • D、&ensp;Run(Runnable&ensp;r);
    • E、&ensp;Start(Runnable&ensp;r);
    • F、&ensp;Execute(Thread&ensp;t);

    正确答案:B

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    class Beverage {   Beverage() { System.out.print("beverage "); }   }   class Beer extends Beverage {   public static void main(String [] args) {   Beer b = new Beer(14);   }   public int Beer(int x) {   this();   System.out.print("beer1 ");   }   public Beer() { System.out.print("beer2 "); }  }   结果是什么?()
    A

    beer1 beverage

    B

    beer2 beverage

    C

    beverage beer1

    D

    编译失败


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    现有  class Beverage {  Beverage ()  {  System.out.print ("beverage ");  }        }  class Beer extends Beverage {  public static void main{string [] args) {        Beer b = new Beer (14) ;       }  public int Beer(int x) {       this () ;  System.out.print ("beerl") ;      }  public Beer() { System.out.print("beer2 "); }     }  结果是什么?()
    A

    beerl beverage

    B

    beer2 beverage

    C

    beverage beer2 beerl

    D

    编译失败


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    转专业后,学籍有效期从()开始计算。
    A

    转专业后学习开始的时间&ensp;

    B

    提出转专业申请的时间&ensp;&ensp;

    C

    转专业批准的时间

    D

    入学注册时


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析