According to Skinner, language behavior can only be studied through observation of the()factors.

题目

According to Skinner, language behavior can only be studied through observation of the()factors.


相似考题

2.Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human language. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to language. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using language. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of language. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of language. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretical dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.36.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?A. The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because it is an outgrowth of the structure of the human mind.B. Other animals simply could master a language.C. The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.D. Language is developed by learning.37.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.A. language is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mindB. animals have not developed communications systemC. given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of languageD. only human beings can learn language38.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.A. human’s intellectual structure is not importantB. animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’C. the learning techniques are much more importantD. language is developed completely by learning39.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.A. teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theoriesB. their brain structure is not similar to humanC. using various methods to let the chimp master a languageD. training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment40.The best title for this passage would be _________.A. Animals’ languageB. Human’s languageC. Teaching Animals’ LanguageD. Can Other Animals Acquire Language?

更多“According to Skinner, language behavior can only be studied through observation of the()factors.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.

    A、you can

    B、can you

    C、you will

    D、will you


    参考答案:D

  • 第2题:

    In C language, the increment and decrement ______ can only be applied to variables, so an expression like x=(i+j)++is illegal.

    A.operation

    B.operate

    C.operator

    D.operand


    正确答案:A
    解析:译文的含义是:在C语言中,增量和减量()只能应用于变量,所以,x=(i+j)++这样的表达式是不合法的。选项A~D的含义分别是操作(名词)、操作(动词)、操作符、操作数。

  • 第3题:

    The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software______can show the behavior. of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.

    A.Class diagram

    B.Component diagram

    C.Sequence diagram

    D.Use case diagram


    正确答案:C
    解析:统一建模语言是为面向对象软件建模的一种标准图形语言。顺序图可以根据对象间如何交互来展示系统的行为。选项A是类图,选项B是组件图,选项C是J顷序图,选项D是用例图。

  • 第4题:

    Can you imagine the difficulty I had __________ language obstacles I first studied abroad
      

    A. to overcome
    B. overcoming
    C. overcome
    D. overcame

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查惯用搭配。have difficulty(in)doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,the difficulty I had over—coming language obstacles在整个句子中作宾语.I had overcoming language obstacles是省略了关系代词that的定语从句.关系代词在句中充当宾语。故选B。

  • 第5题:

    The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software. ( ) can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.

    A.Class diagram
    B.Component diagram
    C.Sequence diagram
    D.Use case diagram

    答案:C
    解析:
    统一建模语言是为面向对象软件建模的一种标准图形语言。顺序图可以根据对象间如何交互来展示系统的行为。A.类图 B.组件图 C.顺序图 D.用例图

  • 第6题:

    Through reading the students not only learn new language, but also develop their reading skills.()

    A

    B



  • 第7题:

    One function of a language can only be expressed by one structure.()

    A

    B



  • 第8题:

    One function of a language can only be expressed by one structure.()


    正确答案:错误

  • 第9题:

    Which one of the following can be printed from the domino designer IDE?()

    • A、current selection 
    • B、alternative language 
    • C、only lotusscript language 
    • D、other objects alternative language

    正确答案:A

  • 第10题:

    填空题
    According to Skinner, language behavior can only be studied through observation of the()factors.

    正确答案: external
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    判断题
    Through reading the students not only learn new language, but also develop their reading skills.()
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    判断题
    One function of a language can only be expressed by one structure.()
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    Body language can sometimes lead to _______ since people of different cultures often have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or have differentinterpretations of the same signal.

    A.misunderstanding

    B.effectiveness

    C.agreement

    D.communication


    正确答案:A
    解析:本句参考译文:身体语言(或称“体态语”)有时可能会引起误解,因为来自不同文化的人们传送信息的行为方式有所不同或者会对相同的交际信号做出不同的理解。【知识点来源:Unit 2】 本题考查身体语言的概念。四个选项的译文分别是:effectiveness(有效性);communication(交际);agreement(同意) ;misunderstanding(误解)。

  • 第14题:

    According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.

    A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes


    正确答案:D

  • 第15题:

    Can you imagine the difficulty I had ___________ language obstacles I fit studied abroad?.

    A.to over come
    B.over coming
    C.over come
    D.over came

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查惯用搭配。have difficulty (in) doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,the diffieuhy I had over coming language obstacles在整个句子中作宾语.I had overcoming language obstacles是省了关系代词that的定语从句,关系代词在句中充当宾语。故选B。.

  • 第16题:

    Can you imagine the difficulty I had __________ language obstacles I first studied abroad?

    A.to overcome
    B.overcoming
    C.overcome
    D.overcame

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查惯用搭配。have difficulty(in)doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,the difficulty I had over—coming language obstacles在整个句子中作宾语.I had overcoming language obstacles是省了关系代词that的定语从句.关系代词在句中充当宾语。故选B。

  • 第17题:

    According to Krashen, there is only one way for human to acquire language. What is it?
    By understanding meaningful messages or comprehensible input; the formula is i + 1.

  • 第18题:

    According to Skinner, language behavior can only be studied through observation of the()factors.
    external

  • 第19题:

    Through reading the students not only learn new language, but also develop their reading skills.()


    正确答案:正确

  • 第20题:

    The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software()can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.

    • A、Classdiagram
    • B、Componentdiagram
    • C、Sequencediagram
    • D、Use case diagram

    正确答案:C

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The text suggests that investigators of monkeys’ social behavior have been especially interested in aggressive behavior among monkeys because ______.
    A

    aggression is the most common social behavior among monkeys

    B

    successful competition for incentives determines the social order in a monkey group

    C

    situation that elicit aggressive behavior can be studied in a laboratory

    D

    most monkeys are potentially aggressive, yet they live in social units that could not function without control of their aggressive impulses


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。文章第一段最后一句提到“Studies directed at describing aggressive behavior and the situations that elicit it…were therefore among the first investigations of monkeys’ social behavior”,由therefore可知前面既是研究人员选择研究该项目的原因,文章首句提到“Investigators of monkey’s social behavior have always been struck by monkeys’ aggressive potential and the consequent need for social control of their aggressive behavior”,对应选项D,故D项为正确答案。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    There are occasions when giving a gift ______ spoken communication,since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and culture diversity.
    A

    overtakes

    B

    nourishes

    C

    surpasses

    D

    enforces


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:有时送礼物更胜过语言的沟通,因为送礼物所传达的信息能打破语言和文化差异造成的障碍。Surpasses胜过,超越,指在某方面优于或超过其他事物。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    According to Krashen, there is only one way for human to acquire language. What is it?

    正确答案: By understanding meaningful messages or comprehensible input; the formula is i + 1.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to Paragraph 1, Cardus observed that.
    A

    a composer can separate his language and harmonies from his own mind and sensibility

    B

    a composer can separate his language and harmonies from the mind and sensibility of an artist

    C

    some people can separate the language and harmonies of a composer from his mind and sensibility

    D

    the language, harmonies, rhythms, melodies, colors and texture of a composer cannot be separated from each other


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。第一段引用Cardus的话,提到“The language of a composer… cannot be separated except by pedantic analysis from the mind and sensibility…”,从except可知还是有人能将之区分开来的。因此选C。